Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)

Background: Malaria is endemic in Colombia and still a major problem in public health. This study aims to describe the community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to malaria and its vector Anopheles sp. In Vistahermosa (Meta). Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study using a KA...

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Autores:
García Balaguera, César
Jaramillo Ramírez, Gloria Isabel
Sánchez, Monica Alejandra
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
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OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/33626
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33626
Palabra clave:
Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
title Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
spellingShingle Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
title_short Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
title_full Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
title_fullStr Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
title_full_unstemmed Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
title_sort Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv García Balaguera, César
Jaramillo Ramírez, Gloria Isabel
Sánchez, Monica Alejandra
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv García Balaguera, César
Jaramillo Ramírez, Gloria Isabel
Sánchez, Monica Alejandra
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
topic Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Attitudes
Knowledge
Malaria
Social medicine
Public health
Community participation
description Background: Malaria is endemic in Colombia and still a major problem in public health. This study aims to describe the community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to malaria and its vector Anopheles sp. In Vistahermosa (Meta). Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study using a KAP form for adult residents who provided informed consent. The sample was calculated with 95% confidence level, 5% error rate and expected frequency of 10%. Sociodemographic information, knowledge, attitudes and practices about the disease and the vector, and perception of Health Department actions were recorded. Descriptive statistics for the collected data were recorded, and 95% confidence intervals were included. Results: In total, 120 surveys were conducted. A total of 40% of the respondents had had malaria, and 88.33% considered the disease a problem. A total of 13.33% did not complete treatment. A total of 50.83% of the respondents reported that each person was responsible for prevention, 25% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the Health Department, and 5% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the community. There was low participation and community appropriation (2.5%), and 12.50% of the respondents did nothing to prevent mosquito bites. There was confusion between the vector of malaria (Anopheles) and Aedes aegypti. There is still a lack of knowledge of the transmission mechanisms of malaria. Conclusion: Health is not the sole responsibility of health agencies but is a point of convergence between communities and government entities, which should design effective prevention and control programs.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-20
2021-03-15T15:30:02Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2017
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dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Jaramillo-Ramirez, D. G. I. J.-R., García-Balaguera, D. C. G.-B., & Sanchez, M. A. S. (2017). Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia). Journal Of Communicable Diseases, 49(3), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.24321/0019.5138.201717
identifier_str_mv 0019-5138
(DOI): 10.24321/0019.5138.201717
Jaramillo-Ramirez, D. G. I. J.-R., García-Balaguera, D. C. G.-B., & Sanchez, M. A. S. (2017). Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia). Journal Of Communicable Diseases, 49(3), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.24321/0019.5138.201717
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33626
dc.relation.isversionof.spa.fl_str_mv https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/article?articleId=1532935
dc.relation.ispartofconference.spa.fl_str_mv Malaria
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv J Commun Dis
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Word Health Organization. World Malaria Report, 2014. p. 1-242 Available from: http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world_malaria_report_2014/en/. Accessed on: Feb 15, 2017. Available from: http://www.paho.org/col/index.php?option=com_docman&view=download&category_slug=publicaciones-ops-oms-colombia&alias=1223-
Instituto Nacional de Salud. Protocolo para la vigilancia en salud pública de la malaria. Bogotá: Instituto Nacional de Salud; 2014.
Fernández JA, Idrovo AJ, Giraldo V, Molina HF. Los dominios culturales de la malaria: una aproximación a los saberes no institucionales. Biomédica. 2014; 34(2): 250-259
Pan American Health Organization. Educación en inocuidad de alimentos: investigación de conocimientos actitudes y prácticas (CAP). Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=10493%3Aeducacion-inocuidad-alimentos-investigacion-conocimientos-actitudes-practicas-cap&catid=1237%3Aeducation-on-food-safety&Itemid=41279〈=es. Published on: 2016. Updated on: Aug 9, 2016. Accesed on: Feb 5, 2017.
Pan American Health Organization. Encuesta sobre conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas (CAP) una herramienta para el abordaje intercultural de la malaria. Programa regional de acción y demostración de alternativas sostenibles para el control del vector de la malaria sin el uso de DDT en América Central y México; 2008. Available from: http://www.academia.edu/31678743/Encuesta_CAP_herramienta_abordaje_intercultural_malaria. Accessed Nov 25, 2016.
Pan American Health Organization. Planes de ac-ción integrados para la prevención, control y elim-inación de las enfermedades infecciosas desaten-didas. 2011. Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=15831&Itemid=270. Accessed Nov 20, 2016.
Pan American Health Organization. Planes de ac-ción integrados para la prevención, control y elim-inación de las enfermedades infecciosas desaten-didas. 2011. Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=15831&Itemid=270. Accessed Nov 20, 2016.
Khairy S, Al-Surimi K, Ali A et al. Knowledge, attitude and practice about malaria in south-western Saudi Arabia: A household-based cross-sectional survey. J Infect Public Health 2017; In Press:1-8.
Imtiaz F, Nisar N, Shafi K et al. Knowledge and practices regarding malaria control and its treatment among patients visiting outpatient clinics of Civil Hospital Khairpur. Ann Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi 2016; 21(4): 221-27.
Potter A, Jardine A, Neville PJ. A survey of knowledge, attitudes, and practices in relation to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne disease in Western Australia. Front Public Health 2016; 4: 1-13.
Jima D, Tesfaye G, Deressa W et al. Baseline survey for the implementation of insecticide treated mosquito nets in Malaria control in Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev2016; 19(1): 16-23.
Jaramillo GI, Buitrago LS. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue, chikungunya and zika and their vector Aedes aegypti in Villavicencio, Colombia. Open Public Health J 2017; 10: 80-89.
Jiménez MM, Hinestroza Y, Gómez RD. Reformas san-itarias e impacto del control de malaria en dos áreas endémicas de Colombia, 1982-2004. Colombia Médica2007; 38(2): 113-31.
Blair S. Retos para la eliminación de la malaria en Co-lombia: un problema de saber o de poder. Biomédica2012; 32(supl): 131-48.
Valero MV. Malaria in Colombia: Retrospective glance during the past 40 Years. Rev Salud Pública 2006; 8(3): 141, 149.
Phillips MA, Burrows JN, Manyando C et al. Malaria. Nat. Rev. Dis. Primers 2017; 3: 1-24.
Lohfeld L, Kangombe T, Winters AM et al. A qualitative review of implementer perceptions of the national community-level malaria surveillance system in South-ern Province, Zambia. Malar J 2016; 15(1): 1-9.
Moshi IR, Ngowo H, Dillip A et al. Community percep-tions on outdoor malaria transmission in Kilombero Valley, Southern Tanzania. Malaria J 2017; 16(274): 1-8.
World Health Organization. Estrategia técni-ca mundial contra la malaria 2016-2030. 2016. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/186671/1/9789243564999_spa.pdf. Ac-cessed on: Feb 5, 2017.
Snow RW. Global malaria eradication and the im-portance of Plasmodium falciparum epidemiology in Africa. BMC Med 2015; 13(23): 1-3.
Cary Ma, Kasereka M, ZacharieK, et al. Is maternal education a social vaccine for childhood malaria in-fection? A cross-sectional study from war-torn Dem-ocratic Republic of Congo. Pathog Glob Health 2017; 111(2): 98-106.
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Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina, Villavicencio
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spelling García Balaguera, CésarJaramillo Ramírez, Gloria IsabelSánchez, Monica Alejandra492021-03-15T15:30:02Z2021-03-15T15:30:02Z2017-12-2020170019-5138(DOI): 10.24321/0019.5138.201717https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33626Jaramillo-Ramirez, D. G. I. J.-R., García-Balaguera, D. C. G.-B., & Sanchez, M. A. S. (2017). Habits, Customs and Community Beliefs about Malaria and Its Vector (Anopheles sp.) in Vistahermosa (Meta-Colombia). Journal Of Communicable Diseases, 49(3), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.24321/0019.5138.201717Background: Malaria is endemic in Colombia and still a major problem in public health. This study aims to describe the community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to malaria and its vector Anopheles sp. In Vistahermosa (Meta). Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study using a KAP form for adult residents who provided informed consent. The sample was calculated with 95% confidence level, 5% error rate and expected frequency of 10%. Sociodemographic information, knowledge, attitudes and practices about the disease and the vector, and perception of Health Department actions were recorded. Descriptive statistics for the collected data were recorded, and 95% confidence intervals were included. Results: In total, 120 surveys were conducted. A total of 40% of the respondents had had malaria, and 88.33% considered the disease a problem. A total of 13.33% did not complete treatment. A total of 50.83% of the respondents reported that each person was responsible for prevention, 25% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the Health Department, and 5% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the community. There was low participation and community appropriation (2.5%), and 12.50% of the respondents did nothing to prevent mosquito bites. There was confusion between the vector of malaria (Anopheles) and Aedes aegypti. There is still a lack of knowledge of the transmission mechanisms of malaria. Conclusion: Health is not the sole responsibility of health agencies but is a point of convergence between communities and government entities, which should design effective prevention and control programs.Background: Malaria is endemic in Colombia and still a major problem in public health. This study aims to describe the community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to malaria and its vector Anopheles sp. In Vistahermosa (Meta). Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study using a KAP form for adult residents who provided informed consent. The sample was calculated with 95% confidence level, 5% error rate and expected frequency of 10%. Sociodemographic information, knowledge, attitudes and practices about the disease and the vector, and perception of Health Department actions were recorded. Descriptive statistics for the collected data were recorded, and 95% confidence intervals were included. Results: In total, 120 surveys were conducted. A total of 40% of the respondents had had malaria, and 88.33% considered the disease a problem. A total of 13.33% did not complete treatment. A total of 50.83% of the respondents reported that each person was responsible for prevention, 25% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the Health Department, and 5% reported that prevention was the responsibility of the community. There was low participation and community appropriation (2.5%), and 12.50% of the respondents did nothing to prevent mosquito bites. There was confusion between the vector of malaria (Anopheles) and Aedes aegypti. There is still a lack of knowledge of the transmission mechanisms of malaria. Conclusion: Health is not the sole responsibility of health agencies but is a point of convergence between communities and government entities, which should design effective prevention and control programs.0000584894201005042460https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-5541GRIVIcesar.garcia@campusucc.edu.cogloria.jaramillor@campusucc.edu.comonica.sanchezc@campusucc.edu.cohttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=CZo1nV4AAAAJ&hl=en19-26J Commun DisUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina, VillavicencioMedicinaVillavicenciohttps://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/article?articleId=1532935MalariaJ Commun DisWord Health Organization. World Malaria Report, 2014. p. 1-242 Available from: http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world_malaria_report_2014/en/. Accessed on: Feb 15, 2017. Available from: http://www.paho.org/col/index.php?option=com_docman&view=download&category_slug=publicaciones-ops-oms-colombia&alias=1223-Instituto Nacional de Salud. Protocolo para la vigilancia en salud pública de la malaria. Bogotá: Instituto Nacional de Salud; 2014.Fernández JA, Idrovo AJ, Giraldo V, Molina HF. Los dominios culturales de la malaria: una aproximación a los saberes no institucionales. Biomédica. 2014; 34(2): 250-259Pan American Health Organization. Educación en inocuidad de alimentos: investigación de conocimientos actitudes y prácticas (CAP). Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=10493%3Aeducacion-inocuidad-alimentos-investigacion-conocimientos-actitudes-practicas-cap&catid=1237%3Aeducation-on-food-safety&Itemid=41279〈=es. Published on: 2016. Updated on: Aug 9, 2016. Accesed on: Feb 5, 2017.Pan American Health Organization. Encuesta sobre conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas (CAP) una herramienta para el abordaje intercultural de la malaria. Programa regional de acción y demostración de alternativas sostenibles para el control del vector de la malaria sin el uso de DDT en América Central y México; 2008. Available from: http://www.academia.edu/31678743/Encuesta_CAP_herramienta_abordaje_intercultural_malaria. Accessed Nov 25, 2016.Pan American Health Organization. Planes de ac-ción integrados para la prevención, control y elim-inación de las enfermedades infecciosas desaten-didas. 2011. Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=15831&Itemid=270. Accessed Nov 20, 2016.Pan American Health Organization. Planes de ac-ción integrados para la prevención, control y elim-inación de las enfermedades infecciosas desaten-didas. 2011. Available from: http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=15831&Itemid=270. Accessed Nov 20, 2016.Khairy S, Al-Surimi K, Ali A et al. Knowledge, attitude and practice about malaria in south-western Saudi Arabia: A household-based cross-sectional survey. J Infect Public Health 2017; In Press:1-8.Imtiaz F, Nisar N, Shafi K et al. Knowledge and practices regarding malaria control and its treatment among patients visiting outpatient clinics of Civil Hospital Khairpur. Ann Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi 2016; 21(4): 221-27.Potter A, Jardine A, Neville PJ. A survey of knowledge, attitudes, and practices in relation to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne disease in Western Australia. Front Public Health 2016; 4: 1-13.Jima D, Tesfaye G, Deressa W et al. Baseline survey for the implementation of insecticide treated mosquito nets in Malaria control in Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev2016; 19(1): 16-23.Jaramillo GI, Buitrago LS. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue, chikungunya and zika and their vector Aedes aegypti in Villavicencio, Colombia. Open Public Health J 2017; 10: 80-89.Jiménez MM, Hinestroza Y, Gómez RD. Reformas san-itarias e impacto del control de malaria en dos áreas endémicas de Colombia, 1982-2004. Colombia Médica2007; 38(2): 113-31.Blair S. Retos para la eliminación de la malaria en Co-lombia: un problema de saber o de poder. Biomédica2012; 32(supl): 131-48.Valero MV. Malaria in Colombia: Retrospective glance during the past 40 Years. Rev Salud Pública 2006; 8(3): 141, 149.Phillips MA, Burrows JN, Manyando C et al. Malaria. Nat. Rev. Dis. Primers 2017; 3: 1-24.Lohfeld L, Kangombe T, Winters AM et al. A qualitative review of implementer perceptions of the national community-level malaria surveillance system in South-ern Province, Zambia. Malar J 2016; 15(1): 1-9.Moshi IR, Ngowo H, Dillip A et al. Community percep-tions on outdoor malaria transmission in Kilombero Valley, Southern Tanzania. Malaria J 2017; 16(274): 1-8.World Health Organization. Estrategia técni-ca mundial contra la malaria 2016-2030. 2016. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/186671/1/9789243564999_spa.pdf. Ac-cessed on: Feb 5, 2017.Snow RW. Global malaria eradication and the im-portance of Plasmodium falciparum epidemiology in Africa. BMC Med 2015; 13(23): 1-3.Cary Ma, Kasereka M, ZacharieK, et al. Is maternal education a social vaccine for childhood malaria in-fection? A cross-sectional study from war-torn Dem-ocratic Republic of Congo. 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