Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State

Introduction: State officials use force to maintain order and good coexistence. Detainees, upon release, went to the Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences (INMLCF) with a court order requesting an assessment of personal injuries suffered during their detention. The assessment demonstrate...

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Autores:
Lasso Cerón, Elia Beany
Jurado Alvarán, María Mercedes
Castaño Castrillón, José Jaime
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/44364
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2654
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44364
Palabra clave:
human rights
personal injuries
torture
state violence
derechos humanos
lesiones personales
tortura
violencia estatal
direitos Humanos
lesões pessoais
tortura
violência estatal
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos de autor 2019 Colombia Forense
id COOPER2_7298a6913c2ff59eaff5fa0a701cd31f
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/44364
network_acronym_str COOPER2
network_name_str Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Caracterización de personas lesionadas por agentes del Estado
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Caracterização de pessoas lesionadas por agentes do Estado
title Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
spellingShingle Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
human rights
personal injuries
torture
state violence
derechos humanos
lesiones personales
tortura
violencia estatal
direitos Humanos
lesões pessoais
tortura
violência estatal
title_short Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
title_full Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
title_fullStr Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
title_sort Characterization of cases of people injured by agents of the State
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lasso Cerón, Elia Beany
Jurado Alvarán, María Mercedes
Castaño Castrillón, José Jaime
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Lasso Cerón, Elia Beany
Jurado Alvarán, María Mercedes
Castaño Castrillón, José Jaime
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv human rights
personal injuries
torture
state violence
topic human rights
personal injuries
torture
state violence
derechos humanos
lesiones personales
tortura
violencia estatal
direitos Humanos
lesões pessoais
tortura
violência estatal
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv derechos humanos
lesiones personales
tortura
violencia estatal
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv direitos Humanos
lesões pessoais
tortura
violência estatal
description Introduction: State officials use force to maintain order and good coexistence. Detainees, upon release, went to the Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences (INMLCF) with a court order requesting an assessment of personal injuries suffered during their detention. The assessment demonstrated, indirectly, that State officials violated the right to personal integrity, ranging from injuries inherent to the detention process, abuse of authority, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment and even torture. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon, identifying its frequency and characteristics. Methodology: The study is of the descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional type. The reference center for violence of the INMLCF of Colombia provided the database of non-fatal, interpersonal, cases of reported violence, from Armenia, Pereira and Manizales that were attended between 2009 and 2014 (32021 cases in total). This data base, once filtered by the alleged aggressor groups (Police, Military Forces, CTI, Sijin, INPEC officials, custodians and DAS.) generated a total of 3212 cases. Results: For the most part, the accused agents of the State are members of the police, the injured parties are young people ranging from 16 to 19 years old and the conditions for vulnerability are usually linked in some way to the consumption of psychoactive substances. Conclusion: It is necessary to advance as a society and offer a better future to the new generations; other alternatives should be offered to adolescents, for example, opportunities in education and culture.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-02T16:45:27Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-02T16:45:27Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2654
10.16925/2018.02.01
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44364
url https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2654
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44364
identifier_str_mv 10.16925/2018.02.01
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2654/2658
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 Colombia Forense
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 Colombia Forense
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia / Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv Colombia Forense; Vol. 5 No. 2; 7-17
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia Forense; Vol. 5 Núm. 2; 7-17
dc.source.por.fl_str_mv Colombia Forense; v. 5 n. 2; 7-17
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2145-9649
2145-0684
institution Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bdigital@metabiblioteca.com
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spelling Lasso Cerón, Elia BeanyJurado Alvarán, María MercedesCastaño Castrillón, José Jaime2019-05-082022-03-02T16:45:27Z2022-03-02T16:45:27Zhttps://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/265410.16925/2018.02.01https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44364Introduction: State officials use force to maintain order and good coexistence. Detainees, upon release, went to the Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences (INMLCF) with a court order requesting an assessment of personal injuries suffered during their detention. The assessment demonstrated, indirectly, that State officials violated the right to personal integrity, ranging from injuries inherent to the detention process, abuse of authority, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment and even torture. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon, identifying its frequency and characteristics. Methodology: The study is of the descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional type. The reference center for violence of the INMLCF of Colombia provided the database of non-fatal, interpersonal, cases of reported violence, from Armenia, Pereira and Manizales that were attended between 2009 and 2014 (32021 cases in total). This data base, once filtered by the alleged aggressor groups (Police, Military Forces, CTI, Sijin, INPEC officials, custodians and DAS.) generated a total of 3212 cases. Results: For the most part, the accused agents of the State are members of the police, the injured parties are young people ranging from 16 to 19 years old and the conditions for vulnerability are usually linked in some way to the consumption of psychoactive substances. Conclusion: It is necessary to advance as a society and offer a better future to the new generations; other alternatives should be offered to adolescents, for example, opportunities in education and culture.Introducción: los funcionarios del Estado hacen uso de la fuerza para mantener el orden y la buena convivencia. Detenidos, al ser liberados, acuden al Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses con una orden judicial para solicitar la valoración de lesiones personales. Lo anterior demuestra indirectamente que funcionarios del Estado vulneraron el derecho a la integridad personal en una gama que puede ir desde lesiones inherentes al proceso de detención, el abuso de autoridad, los tratos crueles inhumanos o degradantes, hasta la tortura. El interés del presente estudio es analizar el fenómeno, identificando su frecuencia y características. Metodología: el estudio es de tipo descriptivo, retrospectivo de corte transversal. El centro de referencia de la violencia del INMLCF de Colombia aportó la base de datos de violencia interpersonal no fatal (32021 casos), de Armenia, Pereira y Manizales que fueron atendidas entre los años 2009 y 2014. Esta base de datos se filtró por presunto agresor (Policía, Fuerzas militares, CTI, Sijín, funcionarios del INPEC, custodios y DAS.), generando un total de 3.212 casos. Resultados: los agentes del Estado involucrados en mayor proporción son los miembros de la policía; las edades que demostraron los lesionados son los 16, 17 y 19 años; la condición de vulnerabilidad en mayor proporción la obtuvo los consumidores de sustancias psicoactivas. Conclusión: es necesario avanzar como sociedad y ofrecer un mejor futuro a las nuevas generaciones, se debe ofrecer otras alternativas a los adolescentes, por ejemplo, oportunidades en la educación y la cultura.Introdução: os funcionários do Estado fazem uso da força para manter a ordem e a boa convivência. Detidos, ao serem liberados, recorrem ao Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal e Ciências Forenses (INMLCF) com uma ordem judicial para solicitar a avaliação de lesões pessoais. Isso demonstra indiretamente que funcionários do Estado vulneraram o direito à integridade pessoal com lesões inerentes ao processo de detenção, abuso de autoridade, tratamento cruel desumano ou degradante, até tortura. O interesse deste estudo é analisar o fenômeno e identificar sua frequência e características.Metodologia: este estudo é de tipo descritivo, retrospectivo de corte transversal. O centro de referência da violência do INMLCF da Colômbia contribui para a base de dados de violência interpessoal não fatal (32021 casos), de Armenia, Pereira e Manizales, que foram atendidas entre 2009 e 2014. Essa base de dados foi filtrada por suposto agressor (polícia, forças militares, CTI, Sijín, funcionários do Inpec, custódios e DAS), gerando um total de 3212 casos.Resultados:os agentes do Estado envolvidos em maior proporção são os membros da polícia; as idades dos lesionados são 16, 17 e 19 anos; a condição de vulnerabilidade em maior proporção foi obtida pelos consumidores de substâncias psicoativas.Conclusão: é necessário avançar como sociedade e oferecer um melhor futuro às novas gerações; deve-se proporcionar outras alternativas aos adolescentes, por exemplo, oportunidades na educação e em cultura.application/pdfspaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia / Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenseshttps://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2654/2658Derechos de autor 2019 Colombia Forenseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Colombia Forense; Vol. 5 No. 2; 7-17Colombia Forense; Vol. 5 Núm. 2; 7-17Colombia Forense; v. 5 n. 2; 7-172145-96492145-0684human rightspersonal injuriestorturestate violencederechos humanoslesiones personalestorturaviolencia estataldireitos Humanoslesões pessoaistorturaviolência estatalCharacterization of cases of people injured by agents of the StateCaracterización de personas lesionadas por agentes del EstadoCaracterização de pessoas lesionadas por agentes do EstadoArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublication20.500.12494/44364oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/443642024-07-16 13:27:29.427metadata.onlyhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.com