Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina

La Influenza Equina (IE), es una enfermedad respiratoria con facilidad de contagio, es causada por los subtipos H7N7 y H3N8 del virus de la influenza A que, al igual que los agentes causales de la gripe humana y la influenza aviar, pertenecen a la familia Ortomixoviridae, aunque sus características...

Full description

Autores:: Diaz Giraldo, Carlos Andres
Bonilla Izquierdo, Alexander

Tipo de recurso:: Trabajo de grado de pregrado

Fecha de publicación:: 2024

Institución:: Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Repositorio:: Repositorio UCC

Idioma:: spa

id	COOPER2_65fabc0bcb95f84702b5de3ada4f8518
oai_identifier_str	oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/55177
network_acronym_str	COOPER2
network_name_str	Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
title	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
spellingShingle	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina Influenza Equina Diagnostico Reproducción equina
title_short	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
title_full	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
title_fullStr	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
title_full_unstemmed	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
title_sort	Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Diaz Giraldo, Carlos Andres Bonilla Izquierdo, Alexander
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Bonilla Izquierdo, Alexander
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Diaz Giraldo, Carlos Andres Bonilla Izquierdo, Alexander
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	Influenza Equina Diagnostico Reproducción equina
topic	Influenza Equina Diagnostico Reproducción equina
description	La Influenza Equina (IE), es una enfermedad respiratoria con facilidad de contagio, es causada por los subtipos H7N7 y H3N8 del virus de la influenza A que, al igual que los agentes causales de la gripe humana y la influenza aviar, pertenecen a la familia Ortomixoviridae, aunque sus características son diferentes. La Influenza equina solo afecta a équidos y no se conoce potencial zoonótico. Es muy importante esta enfermedad ya que deja grandes pérdidas económicas a las producciones equinas por su facilidad de propagación, causando temperas altas, abortos, problemas respiratorios, muerte, bajo rendimiento deportivo, e.c.t, Su diagnóstico es importante, gracias a que a partir de este se pueden plantear no solo estrategias terapéuticas, si no estrategias preventivas. Las pruebas que se pueden realizar son aislamiento, detección del virus, o por medio de serología. Palabras clave: Influenza, Equino, Diagnóstico, Producción Equina.
publishDate	2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2024-03-12T16:27:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2024-03-12T16:27:26Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2024-02-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.content.none.fl_str_mv	Text
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str	acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv	Diaz Giraldo, C. A. y Bonilla Izquierdo, A. (2024). Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177
identifier_str_mv	Diaz Giraldo, C. A. y Bonilla Izquierdo, A. (2024). Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177
url	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv	Webster RG, Bean WJ, Gorman OT, Chambers TM, Kawaoka Y. Evolution and Ecology of Influenza A Viruses. Vol. 56, MICROBIOLOGICAL REVIEWS. 1992. Ayshea M Quintana, Stephen B Hussey, Ema C Burr, Heidi L Pecoraro, Kristina M Annis, Sangeeta Rao, et al. Evaluation of infectivity of a canine lineage H3N8 influenza A virus in ponies and in primary equine respiratory epithelial cells. 2011. Alexander DJ, Brown IH. Recent zoonoses caused by influenza A viruses Introduction and history. Vol. 19, Rev. sci. tech. Off. int. Epiz. 2000. Gilkerson JR. Equine influenza in Australia: A clinical overview. Australian Veterinary Journal. 2011 Jul;89(SUPPL.1):11–3. Powell DG. Viral respiratory disease of the horse. Vol. 7, The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice. 1991. p. 27–52. Willoughby R, Ecker G, Mckee S, Riddolls L, Vernaillen C, Dubovi E, et al. The Effects of Equine Rhinovirus, Influenza Virus and Herpesvirus Infection on Tracheal Clearance Rate in Horses. 1992. MUMFORD JA, HANNANT D, JESSETT DM. Experimental infection of ponies with equine influenza (H3N8) viruses by intranasal inoculation or exposure to aerosols. Equine Veterinary Journal. 1990;22(2):93–8. Schultz-Cherry S, Dybdahl-Sissoko N, Neumann G, Kawaoka Y, Hinshaw VS. Influenza Virus NS1 Protein Induces Apoptosis in Cultured Cells. Journal of Virology. 2001 Sep;75(17):7875–81. Lin C, Holland RE, Donofrio JC, Mccoy MH, Tudor LR, Chambers TM. Caspase activation in equine influenza virus induced apoptotic cell death. 2002. W D Wilson. Equine influenza. 1993. Leroy Coggins. Viral Respiratory Disease. 1979. Landolt GA. Equine influenza virus. Vol. 30, Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice. W.B. Saunders; 2014. p. 507–22. Hall WJ, DouglasR Gordon, Hyde RW, Roth FK, Cross AS, Speers DM. Pulmonary mechanics after uncomplicated influenza A infection. 1976. Patterson-Kane JC, Carrick JB, Axon JE, Wilkie I, Begg AP. The pathology of bronchointerstitial pneumonia in young foals associated with the first outbreak of equine influenza in Australia. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2008 May;40(3):199–203. Mumford J, Jessett D, Dunleavy U, Wood J, Hannant D, Sundquist B, et al. Antigenicity and immunogenicity of experimental equine influenza ISCOM vaccines. 1994. Mumford1 JA, Wilson2 H, Hannant1 D, Jessett1 DM. Antigenicity and immunogenicity of equine influenza vaccines containing a Carbomer adjuvant. Vol. 112, Epidemiol. Infect. 1994. Landolt GA. Equine influenza virus. Vol. 30, Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice. W.B. Saunders; 2014. p. 507–22. van Maanen C, Cullinane A. Equine influenza virus infections: An update. Veterinary Quarterly. 2002 Jan 1;24(2):79–94. Adam EN, Morley PS, Chmielewski KE, Carman J, Gonzales G. Detection of cold-adapted vaccine-strain influenza virus using two commercial assays. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2002;34(4):400–4. Diallo IS, Read AJ, Kirkland PD. Potential of vaccination to confound interpretation of real-time PCR results for equine influenza. Vol. 169, Veterinary Record. 2011. Foord AJ, Selleck P, Colling A, Klippel J, Middleton D, Heine HG. Real-time RT-PCR for detection of equine influenza and evaluation using samples from horses infected with A/equine/Sydney/2007 (H3N8). Veterinary Microbiology. 2009 May 28;137(1–2):1–9. Pusterla N, Madigan JE, Leutenegger CM. Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: A Novel Molecular Diagnostic Tool for Equine Infectious Diseases. Vol. 20, J Vet Intern Med. 2006. Ozaki H, Sugiura T, Sugita S, Imagawa H, Kida H. Detection of antibodies to the nonstructural protein (NS1) of in¯uenza A virus allows distinction between vaccinated and infected horses. 2001. Birch-Machin I, Rowan A, Pick J, Mumford J, Binns M. Journal of Virological Methods Expression A virus: of the nonstructural protein NS1 of equine influenza detection of Anti-NS1 antibody in post infection equine seral. Vol. 65, Journal of Virological Methods. 1997. Nakajima,’ Eri Nobusawa K, Nakajima S. Evolution of the NS Genes of the Influenza A Viruses. II. Characteristics of the Amino Acid Changes in the NSl Proteins of the Influenza A Viruses. Vol. 4, VIRUS GENES. 1990. Cullinane A, Gahan J, Walsh C, Nemoto M, Entenfellner J, Olguin-Perglione C, et al. Evaluation of current equine influenza vaccination protocols prior to shipment, guided by OIE standards. Vaccines (Basel). 2020 Mar 1;8(1). Cullinane A, Elton D, Mumford J. Equine influenza - surveillance and control. Vol. 4, Influenza and other Respiratory Viruses. 2010. p. 339–44. Paillot R. A systematic review of recent advances in equine influenza vaccination. Vol. 2, Vaccines. MDPI AG; 2014. p. 797–831. Elton D, Cullinane A. Equine influenza: Antigenic drift and implications for vaccines. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2013 Nov;45(6):768–9. Chambers TM. Equine Influenza. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine. 2020 Jan 1;12(1). Chambers TM, Quinlivan M, Sturgill T, Cullinane A, Horohov DW, Zamarin D, et al. Influenza A viruses with truncated NS1 as modified live virus vaccines: Pilot studies of safety and efficacy in horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2009 Jan;41(1):87–92. Ault A, Zajac AM, Kong WP, Gorres JP, Royals M, Wei CJ, et al. Immunogenicity and clinical protection against equine influenza by DNA vaccination of ponies. Vaccine. 2012 Jun 6;30(26):3965–74. Rodriguez L, Reedy S, Nogales A, Murcia PR, Chambers TM, Martinez-Sobrido L. Development of a novel equine influenza virus live-attenuated vaccine. Virology. 2018 Mar 1;516:76–85. Mena J, Brito B, Moreira R, Tadich T, González I, Cruces J, et al. Reemergence of H3N8 Equine Influenza A virus in Chile, 2018. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases. 2018 Dec 1;65(6):1408–15. SENASA. Servicio Nacional de Sanidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASA). Resolución 521/2016. 2016. Olguin-Perglione C, Barrandeguy ME. An overview of equine influenza in south america. Vol. 13, Viruses. MDPI AG; 2021. Olguin-Perglione C, Vissani MA, Alamos F, Tordoya MS, Barrandeguy M. Multifocal outbreak of equine influenza in vaccinated horses in Argentina in 2018: Epidemiological aspects and molecular characterisation of the involved virus strains. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2020 May 1;52(3):420–7. Bean,’ WJ, Schell M, Katz,’ J, Kawaoka Y, Naeve C, Gorman,’ And 0, et al. Evolution of the H3 Influenza Virus Hemagglutinin from Human and Nonhuman Hosts. Vol. 66, JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY. 1992. Endo A, Pecoraro R, Sugita S, Nerome K. Evolutionary pattern of the H 3 haemagglutinin of equine influenza viruses: multiple evolutionary lineages and frozen replication. Vol. 123, Arch Virol. 1992. Daly JM, Lai ACK, Binns MM, Chambers ~ T M, Barrandeguy M, Mumford JA. Antigenic and genetic evolution of equine H3N8 influenza A viruses. Vol. 77, Journal of General Virology. 1996. Murcia PR, Wood JLN, Holmes EC. Genome-Scale Evolution and Phylodynamics of Equine H3N8 Influenza A Virus. Journal of Virology. 2011 Jun;85(11):5312–22. Alves Beuttemmüller E, Woodward A, Rash A, dos Santos Ferraz LE, Fernandes Alfieri A, Alfieri AA, et al. Characterisation of the epidemic strain of H3N8 equine influenza virus responsible for outbreaks in South America in 2012. Virology Journal. 2016 Mar 19;13(1). Perglione CO, Golemba MD, Torres C, Barrandeguy M. Molecular epidemiology and spatio-temporal dynamics of the H3N8 equine influenza virus in South America. Pathogens. 2016 Dec 1;5(4). Lewis NS, Daly JM, Russell CA, Horton DL, Skepner E, Bryant NA, et al. Antigenic and Genetic Evolution of Equine Influenza A (H3N8) Virus from 1968 to 2007. Journal of Virology. 2011 Dec;85(23):12742–9. Matrosovich MN, Matrosovich TY, Gray T, Roberts NA, Klenk H-D. Neuraminidase Is Important for the Initiation of Influenza Virus Infection in Human Airway Epithelium. J Virol. 2004;78(22):12665–7. Timoney PJ. Equine influenza. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996;19(3):205–11. Watson J, Daniels P, Kirkland P, Carroll A, Jeggo M. The 2007 outbreak of equine influenza in Australia : lessons learned Quarantine requirements in Australia Equine influenza in Japan in 2007 Policy and practice of quarantine in Australia Initial events in the 2007 equine influenza outbreak in Australia. Rev sci tech Off int Epiz. 2011;30(1):87–93. Castro E. Virus de Influenza Equina y de la Rinoneumonitis Viral Equina: Estudio de detección, caracterización y de respuesta inmune en los caballos de deporte del Uruguay. 2017;1–147. Van Maanen C. Equine herpesvirus 1 and 4 infections: An update. Vet Q. 2002;24(2):57–78. Van Maanen C, Cullinane A. Equine influenza virus infections: An update. Vet Q. 2002 Jan 1;24(2):79–94. Wise HM, Hutchinson EC, Jagger BW, Stuart AD, Kang ZH, Robb N, et al. Identification of a Novel Splice Variant Form of the Influenza A Virus M2 Ion Channel with an Antigenically Distinct Ectodomain. PLoS Pathog. 2012;8(11) Jaime C. J, Mancipe LF, Ramírez G, Vera V. Cultivos Celulares como Alternativa para el Aislamiento y la Producción de Biológicos Contra el Virus de Influenza. Nova. 2011;9(15):83 J D, R N, A M. Review article West Nile virus infection of horses. 2004;35:467–83.
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.creativecommons.none.fl_str_mv	Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv	15 p.
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina, Ibagué
dc.publisher.department.none.fl_str_mv	Tolima
dc.publisher.program.none.fl_str_mv	Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv	Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.place.none.fl_str_mv	Ibagué
dc.publisher.branch.none.fl_str_mv	Ibagué
publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina, Ibagué
institution	Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv	https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/b0b71ca6-cedb-4d23-b4f1-989a08f21b4c/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/84f9c2bf-085d-4a77-a751-4b79a53a3f08/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/17b029ed-dfcc-4d33-a016-4c27f9af3c1a/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/fb21cfad-5052-453a-a1e1-8635c3fbeea6/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/0a404b7a-81c2-47af-a47b-2029ddba0818/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/978636d3-e144-49a7-9023-72a5bac84c91/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/2ab91430-bc31-4a06-b5a1-5974a3a7becb/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/3813af8a-05ff-4cdc-abbd-1308c2af20b8/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/f51ac123-5da6-4c95-8c67-e7fb555be6f2/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/69ab08cd-4681-46bb-8324-7187d532eb20/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/30356f75-0ee0-4ffd-8a38-26da03a5b91d/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv	3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45 4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347 49740e9a991ce474a353ca5bc32e6f4d 8c1b49357fa653fe2b60c28ff25a3285 73049851ede3489b9cc89e227e79e9d8 c9f2ace4853bb432975fdc5cd3f9f5f9 9cbc9debc198d46468a885a9430b6bd4 b845877e1589c87bf3b26bb2ac36b171 b9de9975172ffe995e17050b4a0bb7c3 034fc7005b1cee9c757d5930b17be68c d09ccfc505f2b12d873fb72f97928936
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv	MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	bdigital@metabiblioteca.com
_version_	1814247353329123328
spelling	Bonilla Izquierdo, AlexanderDiaz Giraldo, Carlos AndresBonilla Izquierdo, Alexander2024-03-12T16:27:26Z2024-03-12T16:27:26Z2024-02-12Diaz Giraldo, C. A. y Bonilla Izquierdo, A. (2024). Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55177La Influenza Equina (IE), es una enfermedad respiratoria con facilidad de contagio, es causada por los subtipos H7N7 y H3N8 del virus de la influenza A que, al igual que los agentes causales de la gripe humana y la influenza aviar, pertenecen a la familia Ortomixoviridae, aunque sus características son diferentes. La Influenza equina solo afecta a équidos y no se conoce potencial zoonótico. Es muy importante esta enfermedad ya que deja grandes pérdidas económicas a las producciones equinas por su facilidad de propagación, causando temperas altas, abortos, problemas respiratorios, muerte, bajo rendimiento deportivo, e.c.t, Su diagnóstico es importante, gracias a que a partir de este se pueden plantear no solo estrategias terapéuticas, si no estrategias preventivas. Las pruebas que se pueden realizar son aislamiento, detección del virus, o por medio de serología. Palabras clave: Influenza, Equino, Diagnóstico, Producción Equina.PregradoMedico Veterinario15 p.application/pdfspaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina, IbaguéTolimaMedicina veterinaria y zootecniaCiencias de la SaludIbaguéIbaguéhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equinaTrabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionWebster RG, Bean WJ, Gorman OT, Chambers TM, Kawaoka Y. Evolution and Ecology of Influenza A Viruses. Vol. 56, MICROBIOLOGICAL REVIEWS. 1992.Ayshea M Quintana, Stephen B Hussey, Ema C Burr, Heidi L Pecoraro, Kristina M Annis, Sangeeta Rao, et al. Evaluation of infectivity of a canine lineage H3N8 influenza A virus in ponies and in primary equine respiratory epithelial cells. 2011.Alexander DJ, Brown IH. Recent zoonoses caused by influenza A viruses Introduction and history. Vol. 19, Rev. sci. tech. Off. int. Epiz. 2000.Gilkerson JR. Equine influenza in Australia: A clinical overview. Australian Veterinary Journal. 2011 Jul;89(SUPPL.1):11–3.Powell DG. Viral respiratory disease of the horse. Vol. 7, The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice. 1991. p. 27–52.Willoughby R, Ecker G, Mckee S, Riddolls L, Vernaillen C, Dubovi E, et al. The Effects of Equine Rhinovirus, Influenza Virus and Herpesvirus Infection on Tracheal Clearance Rate in Horses. 1992.MUMFORD JA, HANNANT D, JESSETT DM. Experimental infection of ponies with equine influenza (H3N8) viruses by intranasal inoculation or exposure to aerosols. Equine Veterinary Journal. 1990;22(2):93–8.Schultz-Cherry S, Dybdahl-Sissoko N, Neumann G, Kawaoka Y, Hinshaw VS. Influenza Virus NS1 Protein Induces Apoptosis in Cultured Cells. Journal of Virology. 2001 Sep;75(17):7875–81.Lin C, Holland RE, Donofrio JC, Mccoy MH, Tudor LR, Chambers TM. Caspase activation in equine influenza virus induced apoptotic cell death. 2002.W D Wilson. Equine influenza. 1993.Leroy Coggins. Viral Respiratory Disease. 1979.Landolt GA. Equine influenza virus. Vol. 30, Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice. W.B. Saunders; 2014. p. 507–22.Hall WJ, DouglasR Gordon, Hyde RW, Roth FK, Cross AS, Speers DM. Pulmonary mechanics after uncomplicated influenza A infection. 1976.Patterson-Kane JC, Carrick JB, Axon JE, Wilkie I, Begg AP. The pathology of bronchointerstitial pneumonia in young foals associated with the first outbreak of equine influenza in Australia. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2008 May;40(3):199–203.Mumford J, Jessett D, Dunleavy U, Wood J, Hannant D, Sundquist B, et al. Antigenicity and immunogenicity of experimental equine influenza ISCOM vaccines. 1994.Mumford1 JA, Wilson2 H, Hannant1 D, Jessett1 DM. Antigenicity and immunogenicity of equine influenza vaccines containing a Carbomer adjuvant. Vol. 112, Epidemiol. Infect. 1994.Landolt GA. Equine influenza virus. Vol. 30, Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice. W.B. Saunders; 2014. p. 507–22.van Maanen C, Cullinane A. Equine influenza virus infections: An update. Veterinary Quarterly. 2002 Jan 1;24(2):79–94.Adam EN, Morley PS, Chmielewski KE, Carman J, Gonzales G. Detection of cold-adapted vaccine-strain influenza virus using two commercial assays. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2002;34(4):400–4.Diallo IS, Read AJ, Kirkland PD. Potential of vaccination to confound interpretation of real-time PCR results for equine influenza. Vol. 169, Veterinary Record. 2011.Foord AJ, Selleck P, Colling A, Klippel J, Middleton D, Heine HG. Real-time RT-PCR for detection of equine influenza and evaluation using samples from horses infected with A/equine/Sydney/2007 (H3N8). Veterinary Microbiology. 2009 May 28;137(1–2):1–9.Pusterla N, Madigan JE, Leutenegger CM. Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: A Novel Molecular Diagnostic Tool for Equine Infectious Diseases. Vol. 20, J Vet Intern Med. 2006.Ozaki H, Sugiura T, Sugita S, Imagawa H, Kida H. Detection of antibodies to the nonstructural protein (NS1) of in¯uenza A virus allows distinction between vaccinated and infected horses. 2001.Birch-Machin I, Rowan A, Pick J, Mumford J, Binns M. Journal of Virological Methods Expression A virus: of the nonstructural protein NS1 of equine influenza detection of Anti-NS1 antibody in post infection equine seral. Vol. 65, Journal of Virological Methods. 1997.Nakajima,’ Eri Nobusawa K, Nakajima S. Evolution of the NS Genes of the Influenza A Viruses. II. Characteristics of the Amino Acid Changes in the NSl Proteins of the Influenza A Viruses. Vol. 4, VIRUS GENES. 1990.Cullinane A, Gahan J, Walsh C, Nemoto M, Entenfellner J, Olguin-Perglione C, et al. Evaluation of current equine influenza vaccination protocols prior to shipment, guided by OIE standards. Vaccines (Basel). 2020 Mar 1;8(1).Cullinane A, Elton D, Mumford J. Equine influenza - surveillance and control. Vol. 4, Influenza and other Respiratory Viruses. 2010. p. 339–44.Paillot R. A systematic review of recent advances in equine influenza vaccination. Vol. 2, Vaccines. MDPI AG; 2014. p. 797–831.Elton D, Cullinane A. Equine influenza: Antigenic drift and implications for vaccines. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2013 Nov;45(6):768–9.Chambers TM. Equine Influenza. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine. 2020 Jan 1;12(1).Chambers TM, Quinlivan M, Sturgill T, Cullinane A, Horohov DW, Zamarin D, et al. Influenza A viruses with truncated NS1 as modified live virus vaccines: Pilot studies of safety and efficacy in horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2009 Jan;41(1):87–92.Ault A, Zajac AM, Kong WP, Gorres JP, Royals M, Wei CJ, et al. Immunogenicity and clinical protection against equine influenza by DNA vaccination of ponies. Vaccine. 2012 Jun 6;30(26):3965–74.Rodriguez L, Reedy S, Nogales A, Murcia PR, Chambers TM, Martinez-Sobrido L. Development of a novel equine influenza virus live-attenuated vaccine. Virology. 2018 Mar 1;516:76–85.Mena J, Brito B, Moreira R, Tadich T, González I, Cruces J, et al. Reemergence of H3N8 Equine Influenza A virus in Chile, 2018. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases. 2018 Dec 1;65(6):1408–15.SENASA. Servicio Nacional de Sanidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASA). Resolución 521/2016. 2016.Olguin-Perglione C, Barrandeguy ME. An overview of equine influenza in south america. Vol. 13, Viruses. MDPI AG; 2021.Olguin-Perglione C, Vissani MA, Alamos F, Tordoya MS, Barrandeguy M. Multifocal outbreak of equine influenza in vaccinated horses in Argentina in 2018: Epidemiological aspects and molecular characterisation of the involved virus strains. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2020 May 1;52(3):420–7.Bean,’ WJ, Schell M, Katz,’ J, Kawaoka Y, Naeve C, Gorman,’ And 0, et al. Evolution of the H3 Influenza Virus Hemagglutinin from Human and Nonhuman Hosts. Vol. 66, JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY. 1992.Endo A, Pecoraro R, Sugita S, Nerome K. Evolutionary pattern of the H 3 haemagglutinin of equine influenza viruses: multiple evolutionary lineages and frozen replication. Vol. 123, Arch Virol. 1992.Daly JM, Lai ACK, Binns MM, Chambers ~ T M, Barrandeguy M, Mumford JA. Antigenic and genetic evolution of equine H3N8 influenza A viruses. Vol. 77, Journal of General Virology. 1996.Murcia PR, Wood JLN, Holmes EC. Genome-Scale Evolution and Phylodynamics of Equine H3N8 Influenza A Virus. Journal of Virology. 2011 Jun;85(11):5312–22.Alves Beuttemmüller E, Woodward A, Rash A, dos Santos Ferraz LE, Fernandes Alfieri A, Alfieri AA, et al. Characterisation of the epidemic strain of H3N8 equine influenza virus responsible for outbreaks in South America in 2012. Virology Journal. 2016 Mar 19;13(1).Perglione CO, Golemba MD, Torres C, Barrandeguy M. Molecular epidemiology and spatio-temporal dynamics of the H3N8 equine influenza virus in South America. Pathogens. 2016 Dec 1;5(4).Lewis NS, Daly JM, Russell CA, Horton DL, Skepner E, Bryant NA, et al. Antigenic and Genetic Evolution of Equine Influenza A (H3N8) Virus from 1968 to 2007. Journal of Virology. 2011 Dec;85(23):12742–9.Matrosovich MN, Matrosovich TY, Gray T, Roberts NA, Klenk H-D. Neuraminidase Is Important for the Initiation of Influenza Virus Infection in Human Airway Epithelium. J Virol. 2004;78(22):12665–7.Timoney PJ. Equine influenza. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996;19(3):205–11.Watson J, Daniels P, Kirkland P, Carroll A, Jeggo M. The 2007 outbreak of equine influenza in Australia : lessons learned Quarantine requirements in Australia Equine influenza in Japan in 2007 Policy and practice of quarantine in Australia Initial events in the 2007 equine influenza outbreak in Australia. Rev sci tech Off int Epiz. 2011;30(1):87–93.Castro E. Virus de Influenza Equina y de la Rinoneumonitis Viral Equina: Estudio de detección, caracterización y de respuesta inmune en los caballos de deporte del Uruguay. 2017;1–147.Van Maanen C. Equine herpesvirus 1 and 4 infections: An update. Vet Q. 2002;24(2):57–78.Van Maanen C, Cullinane A. Equine influenza virus infections: An update. Vet Q. 2002 Jan 1;24(2):79–94.Wise HM, Hutchinson EC, Jagger BW, Stuart AD, Kang ZH, Robb N, et al. Identification of a Novel Splice Variant Form of the Influenza A Virus M2 Ion Channel with an Antigenically Distinct Ectodomain. PLoS Pathog. 2012;8(11)Jaime C. J, Mancipe LF, Ramírez G, Vera V. Cultivos Celulares como Alternativa para el Aislamiento y la Producción de Biológicos Contra el Virus de Influenza. Nova. 2011;9(15):83J D, R N, A M. Review article West Nile virus infection of horses. 2004;35:467–83.InfluenzaEquinaDiagnosticoReproducción equinaPublicationLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84334https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/b0b71ca6-cedb-4d23-b4f1-989a08f21b4c/download3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45MD52CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/84f9c2bf-085d-4a77-a751-4b79a53a3f08/download4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD51ORIGINAL2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdf2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdfActa de sustentaciónapplication/pdf188105https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/17b029ed-dfcc-4d33-a016-4c27f9af3c1a/download49740e9a991ce474a353ca5bc32e6f4dMD532024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdf2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdfTrabajo de gradosapplication/pdf166352https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/fb21cfad-5052-453a-a1e1-8635c3fbeea6/download8c1b49357fa653fe2b60c28ff25a3285MD542024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdf2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdfLicencia de usoapplication/pdf202763https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/0a404b7a-81c2-47af-a47b-2029ddba0818/download73049851ede3489b9cc89e227e79e9d8MD55TEXT2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdf.txt2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain1270https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/978636d3-e144-49a7-9023-72a5bac84c91/downloadc9f2ace4853bb432975fdc5cd3f9f5f9MD562024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdf.txt2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain27258https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/2ab91430-bc31-4a06-b5a1-5974a3a7becb/download9cbc9debc198d46468a885a9430b6bd4MD582024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdf.txt2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain6622https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/3813af8a-05ff-4cdc-abbd-1308c2af20b8/downloadb845877e1589c87bf3b26bb2ac36b171MD510THUMBNAIL2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdf.jpg2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-ActaSustentacion.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10422https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/f51ac123-5da6-4c95-8c67-e7fb555be6f2/downloadb9de9975172ffe995e17050b4a0bb7c3MD572024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdf.jpg2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10267https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/69ab08cd-4681-46bb-8324-7187d532eb20/download034fc7005b1cee9c757d5930b17be68cMD592024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdf.jpg2024_influenza_equina_diagnostico-FormatoLicenciaUso.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg13159https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/30356f75-0ee0-4ffd-8a38-26da03a5b91d/downloadd09ccfc505f2b12d873fb72f97928936MD51120.500.12494/55177oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/551772024-08-09 12:30:00.733http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalrestrictedhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.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

Influenza equina (ie), diagnóstico y su importancia en la producción equina

Publicaciones similares