Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.

The present study contributes to the mitigation and adaptation of climate change in the city of Bogotá, through of the valuation of carbon storage and the biomass of endemic species in the city, without use destructive methods. The mentioned information is necessary to scientifically show which role...

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Autores:
Gracia Rojas, Jeniffer Paola
Cantillo Higuera, Edgard Ernesto
Acevedo Pabón, Paola Andrea
Santis Navarro, Angélica María
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/15424
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15424
Palabra clave:
Carbono
Especies Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
Carbon
Species Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución
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network_name_str Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
title Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
spellingShingle Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
Carbono
Especies Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
Carbon
Species Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
title_short Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
title_full Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
title_fullStr Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
title_full_unstemmed Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
title_sort Amount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gracia Rojas, Jeniffer Paola
Cantillo Higuera, Edgard Ernesto
Acevedo Pabón, Paola Andrea
Santis Navarro, Angélica María
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gracia Rojas, Jeniffer Paola
Cantillo Higuera, Edgard Ernesto
Acevedo Pabón, Paola Andrea
Santis Navarro, Angélica María
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Carbono
Especies Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
topic Carbono
Especies Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
Carbon
Species Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Carbon
Species Ficus Soatensis
Tecoma
description The present study contributes to the mitigation and adaptation of climate change in the city of Bogotá, through of the valuation of carbon storage and the biomass of endemic species in the city, without use destructive methods. The mentioned information is necessary to scientifically show which roles these species play in the ecosystem and such allow us to define the good management of resources and to generate mechanisms in the long-term. To know the amount of carbon stored in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans settled in the locality of Puente Aranda, samples were taken from individuals of different diameter classes, of four tree components: trunk, bark, branches and leaves, and sent to the laboratory to be analyzed by the CHN test. The average carbon content for the two-species varied between 44.54% and 51.95% with an average of 47.23% and standard deviation of 2.84 in all tissues of the individuals analyzed. The carbon content accumulates differentially in the tissues of the individual; the highest value was obtained in the trunk of Tecoma stans and the lowest corresponds to the branches of Ficus soatensis. The percentages of Carbon content by species and by tissue found for Ficus soatensis were, in trunk 51%, branches 43%, bark 45% and leaves 46%; for Tecoma stans the results were 53% in trunk, 46.5% branches, 46.5% bark and 47.5% leaves. When comparing the carbon stocks in the biomass, using the specific concentration as a reference, with respect to the general carbon concentration for the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans, it was found that there is a difference in the carbon content in the branches, since the one registered by the laboratory is greater than the one estimated in a general way. When evaluating the difference between the specific carbon reserves with the general carbon reserves, it can be evidenced that there is a significant difference in the case of the branches. Therefore, it is appropriate to consider this variation in carbon storage estimates, to reduce the margin of error when reporting results of this type.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-30
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-05T17:46:07Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-05T17:46:07Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
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dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15424
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Gracia J., Cantillo E., Acevedo P., Santis A., 2018, Amount of Carbon Store in the Species Ficus Soatensis and Tecoma Stans Established in the Locality of Puente Aranda, Bogotá D.C., Chemical Engineering Transactions, 65, 685-690.
identifier_str_mv 978889560862
22839216
Gracia J., Cantillo E., Acevedo P., Santis A., 2018, Amount of Carbon Store in the Species Ficus Soatensis and Tecoma Stans Established in the Locality of Puente Aranda, Bogotá D.C., Chemical Engineering Transactions, 65, 685-690.
url https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15424
dc.relation.isversionof.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Chemical Engineering Transactions
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Amthor J. S., Baldocchi, D. D., 2001, Terrestrial Higher-Plant Respiration and Net Primary Production. In: Terrestrial Global Productivity, Past, Present and Future, Eds. J. Roy, B. Saugier and H. Mooney, Academic Press, 32.
Cubero J., Rojas S., 1999, Fijación de carbono en plantaciones de Gmelina arborea, Tecoma grandis y Bombacopsis quinata. Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Nacional. Heredia, Costa Rica, Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales.
Elias M., Potvin C., 2003, Assessing intra- and inter-specific variation in trunk carbon concentration for 32 neotropical tree species, Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 33, 1039-1045.
Gifford R., 2000, Carbon contents of above ground tissues of forest and woodland trees. Canberra: Australian Greenhouse Office, National Carbon Accounting System, Technical Report, 22, 17.
Goncalves A.P., Cruz A., Sales J., Souza M., Silva F., Guimaraes D., Mattedi S., Jose N., 2016, Achivement and characterization of cellulose nanowhiskers of palm (elaeis guineensis) and bromelia fibers (neoglaziovia variegate), Chemical Engineering Transactions, 50, 403-408.
Higuera D., Martinez E., 2006, Sequestration and storage capacity of carbon in the canopy oak trees and their epiphytes in a Neotropic Cloud Forest, Colombia. Lyonia, 11, 945-958
Sanchez Penalva P, Neto F., Aparecida De Lucca E., Masarin F., 2016, Particle size influence on the chemical composition from waste eucalyptus in the processing for industrial production of cellulose pulp, Chemical Engineering Transactions, 50, 337- 342.
Schulze E. D., Wirth C., Heimann M., 2000, Managing forest after Kyoto. Science 289 (5487), 2058-2059.
SDP., 2009, Secretaría Distrital de Planeación, Diagnóstico de los aspectos físicos, demográficos y socioeconómicos, <http://http://www.sdp.gov.co/portal/page/portal/PortalSDP/ciudadania/Publicaciones%20SDP/Publicacion esSDP/16puente_aranda.pdf> accessed 04.02.2017.
Segura M., 1999, Almacenamiento y fijación de carbono en Quercus costaricensis, en un bosque de altura en la cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Heredia (Costa Rica): Tes. Lic. Cs. Forestales, Universidad Nacional, p 127.
Sierra C., Del Valle J., Orrego S., Moreno F., Harmon M., Zapata M., Colorado G., Herrera M., Lara W., Restrepo D., Berrouet L., Loaiza L., Benjumea J., 2007, Total carbon stocks in a tropical forest landscape of the Porce región, Colombia. Forest Ecology and Management, 243, 299-309.
Sturges H., 1926, The Choice of a Class Interval, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 21, 65-66.
Vásquez, Arellano., 2012, Estructura, biomasa aérea y carbono almacenado en los bosques del sur y noroccidente de Córdoba, Colombia Diversidad Biótica XII. La Región Caribe De Colombia, Editorial Códice Ltda. (Bogotá), 963 – 961.
Yerena J., 2011, Carbon concentration in the above-ground biomass in the Tamaulipan Thornscrub, Revista chapingo Serie Ciencias Forestales y del Ambiente, 17, 238-291.
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ingenierías, Ingeniería Industrial, Bogotá
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Industrial
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá
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spelling Gracia Rojas, Jeniffer PaolaCantillo Higuera, Edgard ErnestoAcevedo Pabón, Paola AndreaSantis Navarro, Angélica MaríaVol. 652019-12-05T17:46:07Z2019-12-05T17:46:07Z2018-06-3097888956086222839216https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15424Gracia J., Cantillo E., Acevedo P., Santis A., 2018, Amount of Carbon Store in the Species Ficus Soatensis and Tecoma Stans Established in the Locality of Puente Aranda, Bogotá D.C., Chemical Engineering Transactions, 65, 685-690.The present study contributes to the mitigation and adaptation of climate change in the city of Bogotá, through of the valuation of carbon storage and the biomass of endemic species in the city, without use destructive methods. The mentioned information is necessary to scientifically show which roles these species play in the ecosystem and such allow us to define the good management of resources and to generate mechanisms in the long-term. To know the amount of carbon stored in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans settled in the locality of Puente Aranda, samples were taken from individuals of different diameter classes, of four tree components: trunk, bark, branches and leaves, and sent to the laboratory to be analyzed by the CHN test. The average carbon content for the two-species varied between 44.54% and 51.95% with an average of 47.23% and standard deviation of 2.84 in all tissues of the individuals analyzed. The carbon content accumulates differentially in the tissues of the individual; the highest value was obtained in the trunk of Tecoma stans and the lowest corresponds to the branches of Ficus soatensis. The percentages of Carbon content by species and by tissue found for Ficus soatensis were, in trunk 51%, branches 43%, bark 45% and leaves 46%; for Tecoma stans the results were 53% in trunk, 46.5% branches, 46.5% bark and 47.5% leaves. When comparing the carbon stocks in the biomass, using the specific concentration as a reference, with respect to the general carbon concentration for the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans, it was found that there is a difference in the carbon content in the branches, since the one registered by the laboratory is greater than the one estimated in a general way. When evaluating the difference between the specific carbon reserves with the general carbon reserves, it can be evidenced that there is a significant difference in the case of the branches. Therefore, it is appropriate to consider this variation in carbon storage estimates, to reduce the margin of error when reporting results of this type.https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001392818http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2079-8422https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/gruplac/jsp/visualiza/visualizagr.jsp?nro=00000000002960jeniffer.gracia@campusucc.edu.coecantillo@udistrital.edu.copaola.acevedop@ucc.edu.coangelica.santisn@campusucc.edu.co6Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ingenierías, Ingeniería Industrial, BogotáIngeniería IndustrialBogotáhttps://doi.org/10.3303/CET1865115Chemical Engineering TransactionsAmthor J. S., Baldocchi, D. D., 2001, Terrestrial Higher-Plant Respiration and Net Primary Production. In: Terrestrial Global Productivity, Past, Present and Future, Eds. J. Roy, B. Saugier and H. Mooney, Academic Press, 32.Cubero J., Rojas S., 1999, Fijación de carbono en plantaciones de Gmelina arborea, Tecoma grandis y Bombacopsis quinata. Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Nacional. Heredia, Costa Rica, Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales.Elias M., Potvin C., 2003, Assessing intra- and inter-specific variation in trunk carbon concentration for 32 neotropical tree species, Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 33, 1039-1045.Gifford R., 2000, Carbon contents of above ground tissues of forest and woodland trees. Canberra: Australian Greenhouse Office, National Carbon Accounting System, Technical Report, 22, 17.Goncalves A.P., Cruz A., Sales J., Souza M., Silva F., Guimaraes D., Mattedi S., Jose N., 2016, Achivement and characterization of cellulose nanowhiskers of palm (elaeis guineensis) and bromelia fibers (neoglaziovia variegate), Chemical Engineering Transactions, 50, 403-408.Higuera D., Martinez E., 2006, Sequestration and storage capacity of carbon in the canopy oak trees and their epiphytes in a Neotropic Cloud Forest, Colombia. Lyonia, 11, 945-958Sanchez Penalva P, Neto F., Aparecida De Lucca E., Masarin F., 2016, Particle size influence on the chemical composition from waste eucalyptus in the processing for industrial production of cellulose pulp, Chemical Engineering Transactions, 50, 337- 342.Schulze E. D., Wirth C., Heimann M., 2000, Managing forest after Kyoto. Science 289 (5487), 2058-2059.SDP., 2009, Secretaría Distrital de Planeación, Diagnóstico de los aspectos físicos, demográficos y socioeconómicos, <http://http://www.sdp.gov.co/portal/page/portal/PortalSDP/ciudadania/Publicaciones%20SDP/Publicacion esSDP/16puente_aranda.pdf> accessed 04.02.2017.Segura M., 1999, Almacenamiento y fijación de carbono en Quercus costaricensis, en un bosque de altura en la cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Heredia (Costa Rica): Tes. Lic. Cs. Forestales, Universidad Nacional, p 127.Sierra C., Del Valle J., Orrego S., Moreno F., Harmon M., Zapata M., Colorado G., Herrera M., Lara W., Restrepo D., Berrouet L., Loaiza L., Benjumea J., 2007, Total carbon stocks in a tropical forest landscape of the Porce región, Colombia. Forest Ecology and Management, 243, 299-309.Sturges H., 1926, The Choice of a Class Interval, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 21, 65-66.Vásquez, Arellano., 2012, Estructura, biomasa aérea y carbono almacenado en los bosques del sur y noroccidente de Córdoba, Colombia Diversidad Biótica XII. La Región Caribe De Colombia, Editorial Códice Ltda. (Bogotá), 963 – 961.Yerena J., 2011, Carbon concentration in the above-ground biomass in the Tamaulipan Thornscrub, Revista chapingo Serie Ciencias Forestales y del Ambiente, 17, 238-291.CarbonoEspecies Ficus SoatensisTecomaCarbonSpecies Ficus SoatensisTecomaAmount of carbon store in the species Ficus soatensis and Tecoma stans established in the locality of puente aranda, Bogotá D.C.Artículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAtribucióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PublicationORIGINAL2018-Amount_Carbon.pdf2018-Amount_Carbon.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf660981https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/db084b43-722a-4736-81c8-c68247ca44cd/download157fa460edd1b74881e69c14075272ccMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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