SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review

Recently, it has been proved that SARS-CoV-2 has the ability to infect multiple species. This work was aimed at identifying the clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and wild felids. A PRISMA-based systematic review was performed on case reports on domestic and wild cats, reports on exp...

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Autores:: Giraldo Ramírez, Sebastian
Rendon Marin, Santiago
Jaimes, Javier Andres
Martínez Gutiérrez, Marlén
Ruiz Saenz, Julian

Tipo de recurso:: Article of investigation

Fecha de publicación:: 2021

Institución:: Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Repositorio:: Repositorio UCC

Idioma:

id	COOPER2_590bc40ba4d7f7d0c7b4e4d3dd500858
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network_acronym_str	COOPER2
network_name_str	Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
title	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
spellingShingle	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review Cats Coronavirus Felids Virus SARS-CoV-2
title_short	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
title_full	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
title_fullStr	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
title_sort	SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Giraldo Ramírez, Sebastian Rendon Marin, Santiago Jaimes, Javier Andres Martínez Gutiérrez, Marlén Ruiz Saenz, Julian
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Giraldo Ramírez, Sebastian Rendon Marin, Santiago Jaimes, Javier Andres Martínez Gutiérrez, Marlén Ruiz Saenz, Julian
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	Cats Coronavirus Felids Virus SARS-CoV-2
topic	Cats Coronavirus Felids Virus SARS-CoV-2
description	Recently, it has been proved that SARS-CoV-2 has the ability to infect multiple species. This work was aimed at identifying the clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and wild felids. A PRISMA-based systematic review was performed on case reports on domestic and wild cats, reports on experimental infections, case reports in databases, preprints and published press releases. Descriptive statistical analysis of the data was performed. A total of 256 articles, 63 detailed official reports and 2 press articles on SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and wild cats were analyzed, of which 19 articles and 65 reports were finally included. In domestic cats, most cats’ infections are likely to be asymptomatic, and 46% of the reported infected animals were symptomatic and predominantly presented respiratory signs such as sneezing and coughing. In wild felines, respiratory clinical signs were most frequent, and up to 96.5% of the reported affected animals presented coughing. It is noteworthy that, to date, symptomatic animals with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been reported to belong to two different subfamilies (Phanterinae and Felinae), with up to five different felid species affected within the Felidae family. Reported results evince that the signs developed in felids show similar progression to those occurring in humans, suggesting a relationship between the viral cycle and target tissues of the virus in different species. While viral transmission to humans in contact with animal populations has not been reported, spill-back could result in the emergence of immune-escape mutants that might pose a risk to public health. Despite the clear results in the identification of the typical clinical picture of SARS-CoV-2 infection in felines, the number of detailed academic reports and papers on the subject is scarce. Therefore, further description of these cases will allow for more accurate and statistically robust clinical approaches in the future
publishDate	2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2021-07
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2022-02-03T14:27:38Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2022-02-03T14:27:38Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Artículos Científicos
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str	publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv	2076-2615
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv	doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/43628
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv	Giraldo-Ramirez, S.; Rendon-Marin, S.; Jaimes, J.A.; Martinez-Gutierrez, M.; Ruiz-Saenz, J. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 Clinical Outcome in Domestic and Wild Cats: A Systematic Review. Animals 2021, 11, 2056. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056
identifier_str_mv	2076-2615 doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056 Giraldo-Ramirez, S.; Rendon-Marin, S.; Jaimes, J.A.; Martinez-Gutierrez, M.; Ruiz-Saenz, J. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 Clinical Outcome in Domestic and Wild Cats: A Systematic Review. Animals 2021, 11, 2056. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056
url	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/43628
dc.relation.isversionof.spa.fl_str_mv	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/2056
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv	ANIMALS
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spelling	Giraldo Ramírez, SebastianRendon Marin, SantiagoJaimes, Javier AndresMartínez Gutiérrez, MarlénRuiz Saenz, Julian112022-02-03T14:27:38Z2022-02-03T14:27:38Z2021-072076-2615doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/43628Giraldo-Ramirez, S.; Rendon-Marin, S.; Jaimes, J.A.; Martinez-Gutierrez, M.; Ruiz-Saenz, J. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 Clinical Outcome in Domestic and Wild Cats: A Systematic Review. Animals 2021, 11, 2056. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11072056Recently, it has been proved that SARS-CoV-2 has the ability to infect multiple species. This work was aimed at identifying the clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and wild felids. A PRISMA-based systematic review was performed on case reports on domestic and wild cats, reports on experimental infections, case reports in databases, preprints and published press releases. Descriptive statistical analysis of the data was performed. A total of 256 articles, 63 detailed official reports and 2 press articles on SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and wild cats were analyzed, of which 19 articles and 65 reports were finally included. In domestic cats, most cats’ infections are likely to be asymptomatic, and 46% of the reported infected animals were symptomatic and predominantly presented respiratory signs such as sneezing and coughing. In wild felines, respiratory clinical signs were most frequent, and up to 96.5% of the reported affected animals presented coughing. It is noteworthy that, to date, symptomatic animals with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been reported to belong to two different subfamilies (Phanterinae and Felinae), with up to five different felid species affected within the Felidae family. Reported results evince that the signs developed in felids show similar progression to those occurring in humans, suggesting a relationship between the viral cycle and target tissues of the virus in different species. While viral transmission to humans in contact with animal populations has not been reported, spill-back could result in the emergence of immune-escape mutants that might pose a risk to public health. Despite the clear results in the identification of the typical clinical picture of SARS-CoV-2 infection in felines, the number of detailed academic reports and papers on the subject is scarce. Therefore, further description of these cases will allow for more accurate and statistically robust clinical approaches in the futurehttp://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000153095https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000451070https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1447-1458https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9429-0058https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/gruplac/jsp/visualiza/visualizagr.jsp?nro=00000000000695Marlen.martinezg@campucucc.edu.cojulian.ruizs@campusucc.edu.cohttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=o3Y7mZwAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=flSrsSIAAAAJ&hl=es2056MDPIUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina Veterinaría y Zootecnia, BucaramangaMedicina veterinaria y zootecniaBucaramangahttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/2056ANIMALSStout, A.E.; André, N.M.; Jaimes, J.A.; Licitra, B.N.; Whittaker, G.R. 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SARS-CoV-2 clinical outcome in domestic and wild cats: A systematic review

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