Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)

La ansiedad en el deporte ha sido ampliamente estudiada por profesionales de las ciencias del deporte. Sin embargo, se desconoce el efecto de la dificultad percibida y el rasgo de ansiedad sobre el estado de ansiedad precompetitivo. Mediante un diseño no experimental y longitudinal, este artículo es...

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Autores:
Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Arenas Granada, Jaime
Urrea, Héctor
García Mas, Alexandre
Reyes Bossio, Mario
Herrera Velásquez, Diana
Nanez, Jonathan
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
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OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/52431
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/52431
Palabra clave:
Psicología del deporte
Ansiedad rendimiento
Atletas
Natación
Nivel de dificultad
Sport psychology
Anxiety performance
Athletes
Swimming
Difficulty level
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openAccess
License
Atribución – No comercial – Sin Derivar
id COOPER2_4df82f302c93ec6602786948b60b69d3
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/52431
network_acronym_str COOPER2
network_name_str Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
title Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
spellingShingle Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
Psicología del deporte
Ansiedad rendimiento
Atletas
Natación
Nivel de dificultad
Sport psychology
Anxiety performance
Athletes
Swimming
Difficulty level
title_short Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
title_full Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
title_fullStr Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
title_full_unstemmed Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
title_sort Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Arenas Granada, Jaime
Urrea, Héctor
García Mas, Alexandre
Reyes Bossio, Mario
Herrera Velásquez, Diana
Nanez, Jonathan
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Arenas Granada, Jaime
Urrea, Héctor
García Mas, Alexandre
Reyes Bossio, Mario
Herrera Velásquez, Diana
Nanez, Jonathan
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Psicología del deporte
Ansiedad rendimiento
Atletas
Natación
Nivel de dificultad
topic Psicología del deporte
Ansiedad rendimiento
Atletas
Natación
Nivel de dificultad
Sport psychology
Anxiety performance
Athletes
Swimming
Difficulty level
dc.subject.other.none.fl_str_mv Sport psychology
Anxiety performance
Athletes
Swimming
Difficulty level
description La ansiedad en el deporte ha sido ampliamente estudiada por profesionales de las ciencias del deporte. Sin embargo, se desconoce el efecto de la dificultad percibida y el rasgo de ansiedad sobre el estado de ansiedad precompetitivo. Mediante un diseño no experimental y longitudinal, este artículo estudió: (i) el efecto de la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo (fácil, moderado y difícil) sobre la Ansiedad- Estado y (ii)el efecto de la Ansiedad-Rasgo, sexo y edad sobre el comportamiento de la Ansiedad-Estado. Setenta y nueve nadadores juveniles (Medad= 13.3, SD = 1,9) hombres (n = 58, 73,4%) y mujeres (n= 21, 26,6%) fueron evaluados a través del Inventario de Ansiedad Estado y Rasgo (STAI). El Anova y Manova indicaron que la percepción del nivel de dificultad afecta la Ansiedad Estado. Por tanto, una mayor percepción del nivel de dificultad de la competencia se asocia con una mayor Ansiedad-Estado. Además, la interacción entre sexo, edad y Ansiedad Rasgo no mostró efecto sobre la Ansiedad-Estado (p> .05). La interacción de la edad y el Ansiedad-Rasgo mostró un efecto significativo (p> .05). En cambio, se observó un efecto principal de la Ansiedad-Rasgo sobre la Ansiedad-Estado en la percepción de dificultad fácil y difícil. En conclusión, la percepción del nivel de dificultad de competencia afecta la Ansiedad-Estado del nadador.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-21
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-14T20:42:03Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-14T20:42:03Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículos Científicos
dc.type.hasVersion.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 15791726
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/52431
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa-Granados, S., Arenas-Granada, J., Urrea, H., García-Más, A., Reyes-Bossio, M., Herrera-Velásquez, D., Nanez, J., & Aguirre-Loaiza, H. (2022). Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of the perceived competition difficulty. Retos, 45, 651–659. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934
identifier_str_mv 15791726
Barbosa-Granados, S., Arenas-Granada, J., Urrea, H., García-Más, A., Reyes-Bossio, M., Herrera-Velásquez, D., Nanez, J., & Aguirre-Loaiza, H. (2022). Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of the perceived competition difficulty. Retos, 45, 651–659. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934
url https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/52431
dc.relation.isversionof.none.fl_str_mv https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/90934
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.none.fl_str_mv Retos
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Francisco Ruiz Juan
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia,Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Psicología, Pereira
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dc.publisher.place.none.fl_str_mv Pereira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Francisco Ruiz Juan
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia,Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Psicología, Pereira
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spelling Barbosa Granados, Sergio HumbertoArenas Granada, JaimeUrrea, HéctorGarcía Mas, AlexandreReyes Bossio, MarioHerrera Velásquez, DianaNanez, JonathanAguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney452023-08-14T20:42:03Z2023-08-14T20:42:03Z2022-06-2115791726https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/52431Barbosa-Granados, S., Arenas-Granada, J., Urrea, H., García-Más, A., Reyes-Bossio, M., Herrera-Velásquez, D., Nanez, J., & Aguirre-Loaiza, H. (2022). Precompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of the perceived competition difficulty. Retos, 45, 651–659. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.90934La ansiedad en el deporte ha sido ampliamente estudiada por profesionales de las ciencias del deporte. Sin embargo, se desconoce el efecto de la dificultad percibida y el rasgo de ansiedad sobre el estado de ansiedad precompetitivo. Mediante un diseño no experimental y longitudinal, este artículo estudió: (i) el efecto de la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo (fácil, moderado y difícil) sobre la Ansiedad- Estado y (ii)el efecto de la Ansiedad-Rasgo, sexo y edad sobre el comportamiento de la Ansiedad-Estado. Setenta y nueve nadadores juveniles (Medad= 13.3, SD = 1,9) hombres (n = 58, 73,4%) y mujeres (n= 21, 26,6%) fueron evaluados a través del Inventario de Ansiedad Estado y Rasgo (STAI). El Anova y Manova indicaron que la percepción del nivel de dificultad afecta la Ansiedad Estado. Por tanto, una mayor percepción del nivel de dificultad de la competencia se asocia con una mayor Ansiedad-Estado. Además, la interacción entre sexo, edad y Ansiedad Rasgo no mostró efecto sobre la Ansiedad-Estado (p> .05). La interacción de la edad y el Ansiedad-Rasgo mostró un efecto significativo (p> .05). En cambio, se observó un efecto principal de la Ansiedad-Rasgo sobre la Ansiedad-Estado en la percepción de dificultad fácil y difícil. En conclusión, la percepción del nivel de dificultad de competencia afecta la Ansiedad-Estado del nadador.Anxiety in sports has been widely studied by professionals in sports sciences. However, the effect of perceived difficulty and Traitanxiety on precompetitive State-anxiety is unknown. Through a non-experimental and longitudinal design, this article studied: (i)the effect of perceived competition difficulty (easy, moderate, and hard) on State-anxiety and, (ii)the effect of Trait-anxiety, sex, and age on the behavior of State-anxiety. Seventy-nine young swimmers (Mage= 13.3, SD= 1.9) male (n= 58, 73.4%) and female (n= 21, 26.6%) were assessed via the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The Anova and Manova indicated that the perceived difficulty of the competition affects State-anxiety. Therefore, a higher perception of task difficulty is associated with higher State-anxiety. Additionally, the interaction of sex, age and Traitanxiety did not show an effect on State-anxiety (p> .05). The interaction of age and Trait-anxiety showed an effect (p> .05). A main effect of Trait-Anxiety on State-anxiety was observed in the perception of easy and hard difficulty. In conclusion, the perceived difficulty of the competition affects the athlete’s State-anxiety.https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001540415http://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001355807https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001739930https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001149229https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001569476https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-2495https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6976-483Xhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6655-918Xhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-1927https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3400https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-4941https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-2421https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/gruplac/jsp/visualiza/visualizagr.jsp?nro=00000000019115sergio.barbosag@campusucc.edu.cojaimearenas@elpoli.edu.comauriciourrea2009@gmail.comalex.garcia@uib.esmario.reyes@upc.peda.herrera10@uniandes.edu.cohaney.aguirre@ucp.edu.cojonathan.nanez@ucp.edu.cohttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=RoziXGMAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=JQFwqzoAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=oj_QiFsAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es&user=1pY8lKQAAAAJhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=8PusPXEAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=AgzCp0YAAAAJ&hl=es651-659Francisco Ruiz JuanUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia,Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Psicología, PereiraPsicologíaPereirahttps://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/90934RetosAbrahamsen, F. 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Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1460. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01460Psicología del deporteAnsiedad rendimientoAtletasNataciónNivel de dificultadSport psychologyAnxiety performanceAthletesSwimmingDifficulty levelPrecompetitive anxiety in young swimmers: analysis of perceived competition difficulty (Ansiedad precompetitiva en nadadores juveniles: análisis desde la percepción del nivel de dificultad competitivo)Artículos Científicosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleAtribución – No comercial – Sin Derivarinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PublicationLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84334https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/2f447a0b-d352-45a6-896b-b0a39f18a750/download3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45MD5120.500.12494/52431oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/524312024-08-10 09:36:11.836metadata.onlyhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de 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