Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica

Objetivo. Explorar las diferencias entre los niveles de actividad física (AF) ‒ligero, moderado y vigoroso‒, en función a la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CvRS). Método. 269 participantes (M = 25.3, DE = 1.5) entre estudiantes, docentes y administrativos de una comunidad académica de Per...

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Autores:
Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/32906
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcv
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32906
Palabra clave:
Ejercicio físico
Psicología del deporte
Salud mental
Promoción de la salud
Estilos de vida saludables
Physical exercise
sport psychology
mental health
health promotion
healthy lifestyle
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id COOPER2_465bc3492ced6640d6a702c7295f7024
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/32906
network_acronym_str COOPER2
network_name_str Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
title Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
spellingShingle Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
Ejercicio físico
Psicología del deporte
Salud mental
Promoción de la salud
Estilos de vida saludables
Physical exercise
sport psychology
mental health
health promotion
healthy lifestyle
title_short Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
title_full Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
title_fullStr Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
title_full_unstemmed Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
title_sort Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa Granados, Sergio Humberto
Aguirre Loaiza, Héctor Haney
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Ejercicio físico
Psicología del deporte
Salud mental
Promoción de la salud
Estilos de vida saludables
topic Ejercicio físico
Psicología del deporte
Salud mental
Promoción de la salud
Estilos de vida saludables
Physical exercise
sport psychology
mental health
health promotion
healthy lifestyle
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Physical exercise
sport psychology
mental health
health promotion
healthy lifestyle
description Objetivo. Explorar las diferencias entre los niveles de actividad física (AF) ‒ligero, moderado y vigoroso‒, en función a la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CvRS). Método. 269 participantes (M = 25.3, DE = 1.5) entre estudiantes, docentes y administrativos de una comunidad académica de Pereira, Colombia. La AF se evaluó con el International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) y la CvRS con el Cuestionario de Salud SF-36. Resultados. Quienes reportaron tener un nivel de AF moderado mostraron signicativamente mejor vitalidad, salud mental y salud en general (p < 0.05). Mientras que aquellos con nivel de AF vigoroso promediaron más alto en salud general. Los niveles de AF moderado y vigoroso, en comparación con el ligero, presentaron mayor puntaje en la salud general y mental (p < 0.05). Conclusión. Este estudio aportó evidencia a favor de la hipótesis del vínculo entre AF y CvRS; además, reveló que aquellos con niveles de AF moderado y vigoroso presentan mejor CvRS en dimensiones de función social, vitalidad y salud general y mental. Futuros estudios deberían enfocarse en diferenciar los niveles de AF que mejor favorecen la CvRS, principalmente, en población escolar .
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-27T22:06:54Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-27T22:06:54Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículos Científicos
dc.type.hasVersion.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 26653281
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcv
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32906
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Barbosa Granados, S. H. y Aguirre Loaiza, H. (2020). Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica. Pensamiento Psicológico, 18(2), 1-29. doi:https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcv
identifier_str_mv 26653281
Barbosa Granados, S. H. y Aguirre Loaiza, H. (2020). Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica. Pensamiento Psicológico, 18(2), 1-29. doi:https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcv
url https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcv
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32906
dc.relation.isversionof.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/pensamientopsicologico/article/view/2162
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Pensamiento Psicológico
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spelling Barbosa Granados, Sergio HumbertoAguirre Loaiza, Héctor HaneyVol. 18, No. 022021-01-27T22:06:54Z2021-01-27T22:06:54Z2020-0726653281https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcvhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32906Barbosa Granados, S. H. y Aguirre Loaiza, H. (2020). Actividad física y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en una comunidad académica. Pensamiento Psicológico, 18(2), 1-29. doi:https://doi.org/10.11144/Javerianacali.PPSI18-2.afcvObjetivo. Explorar las diferencias entre los niveles de actividad física (AF) ‒ligero, moderado y vigoroso‒, en función a la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CvRS). Método. 269 participantes (M = 25.3, DE = 1.5) entre estudiantes, docentes y administrativos de una comunidad académica de Pereira, Colombia. La AF se evaluó con el International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) y la CvRS con el Cuestionario de Salud SF-36. Resultados. Quienes reportaron tener un nivel de AF moderado mostraron signicativamente mejor vitalidad, salud mental y salud en general (p < 0.05). Mientras que aquellos con nivel de AF vigoroso promediaron más alto en salud general. Los niveles de AF moderado y vigoroso, en comparación con el ligero, presentaron mayor puntaje en la salud general y mental (p < 0.05). Conclusión. Este estudio aportó evidencia a favor de la hipótesis del vínculo entre AF y CvRS; además, reveló que aquellos con niveles de AF moderado y vigoroso presentan mejor CvRS en dimensiones de función social, vitalidad y salud general y mental. Futuros estudios deberían enfocarse en diferenciar los niveles de AF que mejor favorecen la CvRS, principalmente, en población escolar .Objective. To explore the Physical Activity (PA) levels ‒Low, Medium and High‒ differences according to Health-Related Qualityof Life (HRQL). Method. 269 participants (M = 25.3, SD = 1.5) between, students, teachers and administrators of an academic community of Pereira, Colombia.The PA was assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the HRQL through the SF-36. Results. ose who reported having a moderate PA level showed significantly best vitality, mental healthoutcomes, and overall health (p < 0.05). While those with vigorous PA level averaged higher in overall health. The moderate andvigorous PA levels, compared to the low level, showed a higher score in general health and mental health (p < 0.05). Conclusion.This study provides evidence in favor of the link between PA and HRQL hypothesis; in addition, those subjects who self-report moderate and vigorous PA levels showed better HRQL in the social function, vitality, general health, and mental healthdimensions. Future studies should emphasize the different PA levels that will favor the HRQL, principally, in school population.Keywords: Physical exercise, sport psychology, mental health, health promotion, healthy lifestyle.https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001540415https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001149229https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-2495https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-4941https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/gruplac/jsp/visualiza/visualizagr.jsp?nro=00000000019115sergio.barbosag@campusucc.edu.cohaney.aguirre@ucp.edu.cohttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=RoziXGMAAAAJ&hl=eshttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=AgzCp0YAAAAJ&hl=esp. 01-29.Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Psicología, PereiraUniversidad JaverianaPsicologíaPereirahttps://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/pensamientopsicologico/article/view/2162Pensamiento PsicológicoAguirre-Loaiza, H., Arenas, J., Arias, I., Franco-Jiménez, A., Barbosa-Granados, S., Ramos-Bermúdez, S., … García-Mas, A. 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Confiabilidad del cuestionario de calidad de vida en salud SF-36 en Medellín, Colombia. Revista Facultad de Salud Pública, 24(2), 37-50. Recuperado de http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/rfnsp/v24n2/v24n2a05.pdfMantilla-Toloza, S. C. y Gómez-Conesa, A. (2007). El Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física. Un instrumento adecuado en el seguimiento de la actividad física poblacional. Revista Iberoamericana de Fisioterapia y Kinesiología, 10(1), 48-52. doi: 10.1016/S1138-6045(07)73665-1Márquez-Rosa, S. y Garatachea-Vallejo, N. (2010). Actividad física y salud. Madrid: Díaz de Santos.Massidda, M., Cugusi, L., y Mathieu, A. (2015). Physical Activity Levels and Health-Related Quality of Life in Young Italian Population. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 55(5), 506-512. Recuperado de https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25359129/Mason, O. J., & Holt, R. (2012). Mental health and physical activity interventions: A review of the qualitative literature. Journal of Mental Health, 21(3), 274–284. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2011.648344Motamed-Gorji, N., Qorbani, M., Nikkho, F., Asadi, M., Motlagh, M. E., Safari, O., … Kelishadi, R. (2019). Association of Screen Time and Physical Activity with Health-Related Quality of Life in Iranian Children and Adolescents. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 17(1), 2. doi: 10.1186/s12955-018-1071-zMücke, M., Ludyga, S., Colledge, F., & Gerber, M. (2018). Influence of Regular Physical Activity and Fitness on Stress Reactivity as Measured with the Trier Social Stress Test Protocol: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, 48(11), 2607-2622. doi: 10.1007/s40279-018-0979-0Naciones Unidas. (2018). La Agenda 2030 y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible: una oportunidad para América Latina y el Caribe. Santiago, Chile: Autor.Oliveira, C. B., Franco, M. R., Maher, C. G., Tiedemann, A., Silva, F. G., Damato, T. M., … Pinto, R. Z. (2018). The Efficacy of a Multimodal Physical Activity Intervention with Supervised Exercises, Health Coaching and an Activity Monitor on Physical Activity Levels of Patients with Chronic, Nonspecific Low Back Pain (Physical Activity for Back Pain (PAyBACK) Trial): Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial. Trials, 19(1), 40. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2436-zPaluska, S. A., & Schwenk, T. L. (2000). Physical Activity and Mental Health. Sports Medicine, 29(3), 167-180. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200029030-00003Pasanen, T. P., Tyrväinen, L., & Korpela, K. M. (2014). The Relationship between Perceived Health and Physical Activity Indoors, Outdoors in Built Environments, and Outdoors in Nature. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 6(3), 324-346. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12031Pašková, L. (2010). The Impact of Sport Activity on the Emotional Component of Subjective Well-Being as Perceived by University Students. The New Educational Review, 21(2), 195-200. Recuperado de https://tner.polsl.pl/dok/volumes/tner_2_2010.pdfPenedo, F. J., & Dahn, J. R. (2005). Exercise and Well-Being: A Review of Mental and Physical Health Benefits Associated with Physical Activity. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 18(2), 189-193. doi: 10.1097/00001504-200503000-00013Powell, K. E., Paluch, A. E., & Blair, S. N. (2011). Physical Activity for Health: What Kind? How Much? How Intense? On Top of What? Annual Review of Public Health, 32, 349-365. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031210-101151Roman-Viñas, B., Serra-Majem, L., Hagströmer, M., Ribas-Barba, L., Sjöström, M., & Segura-Cardona, R. (2010). International Physical Activity Questionnaire: Reliability and validity in a Spanish Population. European Journal of Sport Science, 10(5), 297-304. doi: 10.1080/17461390903426667Sanda, B., Vistad, I., Haakstad, L. A. H., Berntsen, S., Sagedal, L. R., Lohne-Seiler, H., & Torstveit, M. K. (2017). Reliability and Concurrent Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short form among Pregnant Women. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 9(1), 7. doi: 10.1186/s13102-017-0070-4Sargeant, J. A., Yates, T., McCann, G. P., Lawson, C. A., Davies, M. J., Gulsin, G. S., & Henson, J. (2018). Physical Activity and Structured Exercise in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure. Practical Diabetes, 35(4), 131-138. doi: 10.1002/pdi.2180Schwartzmann, L. (2003). Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud: Aspectos conceptuales. Ciencia y Enfermería, 9(2), 9-21. doi: 10.4067/S0717-95532003000200002Snedden, T. R., Scerpella, J., Kliethermes, S. A., Norman, R. S., Blyholder, L., Sanfilippo, J., … Heiderscheit, B. (2018). Sport and Physical Activity Level Impacts Health-Related Quality of Life among Collegiate Students. American Journal of Health Promotion, 33(5), 675-682. doi: 10.1177/0890117118817715Stubbs, B., Vancampfort, D., Hallgren, M., Firth, J., Veronese, N., Solmi, M., … Kahl, K. G. (2018). EPA Guidance on Physical Activity as a Treatment for Severe Mental Illness: A Meta-Review of the Evidence and Position Statement from the European Psychiatric Association (EPA), supported by the International Organization of Physical Therapists in Mental Health (IOPTMH). European Psychiatry, 54, 124-144. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2018.07.004Sundberg, F. (2018). Unawereness of Low Physical Activity in People with Type 1 Diabetes. Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, 32(11), 1025-1026. doi: 10.1016/J.JDIACOMP.2018.07.005Thompson-Coon, J., Boddy, K., Stein, K., Whear, R., Barton, J., & Depledge, M. H. (2011). Does Participating in Physical Activity in Outdoor Natural Environments Have a Greater Effect on Physical and Mental Wellbeing than Physical Activity Indoors? A Systematic Review. Environmental Science & Technology, 45(5), 1761-1772. doi: 10.1021/es102947tTierney, M., Fraser, A., & Kennedy, N. (2015). Criterion Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) for Use in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Comparison with the Sense Wear Armband. Physiotherapy, 101(2), 193-197. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2014.07.005Trajkov, M., Eminovic, F., Radovanovic, S., Dopsaj, M., Pavlovic, D., & Kljajic, D. (2018). Quality of Life and Depression in Elderly Persons Engaged in Physical Activities. Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 75(2), 177-184. doi: 10.2298/VSP160329336TUrzúa, A. (2010). Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud: Elementos conceptuales. Revista Médica de Chile, 138, 358-365. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872010000300017Vallance, J. K., Eurich, D. T., Lavallee, C. M., & Johnson, S. T. (2012). Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life among Older Men: An Examination of Current Physical Activity Recommendations. 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Actividad física y sedentarismo en jóvenes universitarios de Colombia. Colombia Médica, 42(3), 269-277. Recuperado de https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=283/28322503002Vilagut, G., Ferrer, M., Rajmil, L., Rebollo, P., Permanyer-Miralda, G., Quintana, J. M., … Alonso, J. (2005). El cuestionario de salud SF-36 español: Una década de experiencia y nuevos desarrollos. Gaceta Sanitaria, 19(2), 135-150. Recuperado de http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0213-91112005000200007&lng=es&tlng=esWarburton, D. E. R., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. D. (2006). Health Benefits of Physical Activity: The Evidence. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(6), 801-809. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.051351World Health Organization [WHO]. (2007). A guide for population-based approaches to increasing levels of physical activity: implementation of the WHO global strategy on diet, physical activity and health. Geneva: Author.World Health Organization [WHO]. (2018a). Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030: More Active People for a Healthier World. Geneva: Author.World Health Organization [WHO]. (2018b). Guidelines for the Management of Physical Health Conditions in Adults with Severe Mental Disorders. Geneva: Author.Yasunaga, A., Shibata, A., Ishii, K., Inoue, S., Sugiyama, T., Owen, N., & Oka, K. (2018). Replacing Sedentary Time with Physical Activity: Effects on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Japanese Adults. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 16(1), 240. doi: 10.1186/s12955-018-1067-8Yun-Ya, F., Chien-Yuan, H., & Mei-Chi, H. (2018). Effectiveness of a Physical Activity Program on Weight, Physical Fitness, Occupational Stress, Job Satisfaction and Quality of Life of Overweight Employees in High-Tech Industries: A Randomized Controlled Study. 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