Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud

Los coronavirus son virus RNA que afectan a personas y animales. Están compuestos por cuatro proteínas principales, la Spike (S) facilita la unión de los virus, la glicoproteína de envoltura (E) genera la producción y maduración del virus, la glicoproteína de membrana (M) determina la estructura y f...

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Autores:
Forero Vargas, Natalia
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/32687
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687
Palabra clave:
Proteína Spike
Reservorio coronavirus
Hospedador coronavirus
Pandemia
TG 2021 MVZ 32687
Protein Spike
Coronavirus reservoir
Coronavirus host
Pandemic
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución
id COOPER2_4454ec3346ea4f14213d0e347787893c
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/32687
network_acronym_str COOPER2
network_name_str Repositorio UCC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
title Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
spellingShingle Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
Proteína Spike
Reservorio coronavirus
Hospedador coronavirus
Pandemia
TG 2021 MVZ 32687
Protein Spike
Coronavirus reservoir
Coronavirus host
Pandemic
title_short Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
title_full Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
title_fullStr Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
title_sort Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Forero Vargas, Natalia
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Bonilla, María del Pilar
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Forero Vargas, Natalia
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Proteína Spike
Reservorio coronavirus
Hospedador coronavirus
Pandemia
topic Proteína Spike
Reservorio coronavirus
Hospedador coronavirus
Pandemia
TG 2021 MVZ 32687
Protein Spike
Coronavirus reservoir
Coronavirus host
Pandemic
dc.subject.classification.spa.fl_str_mv TG 2021 MVZ 32687
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Protein Spike
Coronavirus reservoir
Coronavirus host
Pandemic
description Los coronavirus son virus RNA que afectan a personas y animales. Están compuestos por cuatro proteínas principales, la Spike (S) facilita la unión de los virus, la glicoproteína de envoltura (E) genera la producción y maduración del virus, la glicoproteína de membrana (M) determina la estructura y forma del virus, y la proteína de la nucleocápside (N) contiene el material genético del virus. En la pandemia del Covid-19, el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, se han descrito como huéspedes naturales los murciélagos por su estrecha relación con los coronavirus. Otros animales involucrados como reservorios naturales son: el pangolín y las serpientes por su sesgo genético de codones y en la mutación proteína Spike. Como hospedadores intermediarios encontramos diversas especies que interactúan como aves, reptiles y anfibios. En la transición de animales se reportaron casos en felinos, hurones y poca incidencia en perros. La mayoría de los animales que han adquirido infecciones humanas y pandémicas por coronavirus (SARS-CoV, MERS y SARS-CoV-2), presentaron manifestaciones clínicas de nivel respiratorio siendo leve, moderado o grave.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-20T21:42:27Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-20T21:42:27Z
2021-03-13
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Forero Vargas, N, (2021). Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud. [tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional UCC. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687
identifier_str_mv Forero Vargas, N, (2021). Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud. [tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional UCC. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687
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spelling Sánchez Bonilla, María del PilarForero Vargas, Natalia2021-01-20T21:42:27Z2021-01-20T21:42:27Z2021-03-132021-01-15https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687Forero Vargas, N, (2021). Covid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola salud. [tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional UCC. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/32687Los coronavirus son virus RNA que afectan a personas y animales. Están compuestos por cuatro proteínas principales, la Spike (S) facilita la unión de los virus, la glicoproteína de envoltura (E) genera la producción y maduración del virus, la glicoproteína de membrana (M) determina la estructura y forma del virus, y la proteína de la nucleocápside (N) contiene el material genético del virus. En la pandemia del Covid-19, el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, se han descrito como huéspedes naturales los murciélagos por su estrecha relación con los coronavirus. Otros animales involucrados como reservorios naturales son: el pangolín y las serpientes por su sesgo genético de codones y en la mutación proteína Spike. Como hospedadores intermediarios encontramos diversas especies que interactúan como aves, reptiles y anfibios. En la transición de animales se reportaron casos en felinos, hurones y poca incidencia en perros. La mayoría de los animales que han adquirido infecciones humanas y pandémicas por coronavirus (SARS-CoV, MERS y SARS-CoV-2), presentaron manifestaciones clínicas de nivel respiratorio siendo leve, moderado o grave.Coronaviruses are RNA viruses that affect people and animals. It is composed of four main proteins, Spike (S) facilitates the binding of viruses, wrapping glycoprotein (E) generates the production and y maturation of the virus, glycoprotein membrane (M) determines the structure and shape of the virus, and the nucleocapsid protein (N)contains the genetic material of the virus. In the Covid-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, bats have been described as natural guests because of their close relationship with coronaviruses. Other animals involved as natural reservoirs are pangolin and snakes for their genetic elbow bias and Spike protein mutation. As intermediary hosts we find various species that interact as birds, reptiles and amphibians. In the transition of animals’ cases were reported in felines, ferrets and low incidence in dogs. Most animals that have acquired human and pandemic coronavirus infections (SARS-CoV, MERS and SARS-CoV-2) had clinical manifestations of respiratory level being mild, moderate or severe.Cuadro 1 intervención de reservorio y huésped. -- Cuadro 2 especies de murciélagos según locación perteneciente y tipo alimentación. -- Cuadro 3 porcentaje de identidad de especie en comparación con homo sapiens. -- Cuadro 4 especies según su interacción y presentación clínica. -- Figura 1 estructura viral y proteinas del coronavirus. -- Figura 2 ciclo de vida del coronavirus en el huésped. -- Figura 3 árbol de distancia de eca ii silvestres. -- Figura 4 árbol de distancia de eca ii. -- Figura 5 comparación del uso de codones entre el covid-19 y sus reservorios.natalia.forerov@campusucc.edu.co32 p.Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina Veterinaría y Zootecnia, IbaguéMedicina veterinaria y zootecniaIbaguéProteína SpikeReservorio coronavirusHospedador coronavirusPandemiaTG 2021 MVZ 32687Protein SpikeCoronavirus reservoirCoronavirus hostPandemicCovid-19 y animales bajo el enfoque una sola saludTrabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionAtribucióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Astuti, I., & Ysrafil. 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