Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013
Introduction: The purpose of this article is to present the results of research conducted in medicolegal necropsies of children who died of child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, during two periods between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013. Methodology: Determining causes of death and the...
- Autores:
-
Zurbarán Barrios, Mabel
García Fino, Claudia Adriana
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2015
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/44315
- Acceso en línea:
- https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/1297
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44315
- Palabra clave:
- child abuse
mortality
necropsies
abdominal trauma
head trauma
maltrato infantil
mortalidad
necropsias
trauma abdominal
trauma craneoencefálico
maus-tratos infantis
moralidade
necrópsias
traumatismo abdominal
raumatismo cranioencefálico
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos de autor 2015 Revista Colombia Forense
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| dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Hallazgos de necropsias en maltrato infantil en Bogotá, Colombia, entre el 2000-2005 y el 2011-2013 |
| dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Achados de necrópsias em maus-tratos infantis em Bogotá, Colômbia, entre 2000-2005 e 2011-2013 |
| title |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| spellingShingle |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 child abuse mortality necropsies abdominal trauma head trauma maltrato infantil mortalidad necropsias trauma abdominal trauma craneoencefálico maus-tratos infantis moralidade necrópsias traumatismo abdominal raumatismo cranioencefálico |
| title_short |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| title_full |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| title_fullStr |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| title_sort |
Necropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013 |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Zurbarán Barrios, Mabel García Fino, Claudia Adriana |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Zurbarán Barrios, Mabel García Fino, Claudia Adriana |
| dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
child abuse mortality necropsies abdominal trauma head trauma |
| topic |
child abuse mortality necropsies abdominal trauma head trauma maltrato infantil mortalidad necropsias trauma abdominal trauma craneoencefálico maus-tratos infantis moralidade necrópsias traumatismo abdominal raumatismo cranioencefálico |
| dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
maltrato infantil mortalidad necropsias trauma abdominal trauma craneoencefálico |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
maus-tratos infantis moralidade necrópsias traumatismo abdominal raumatismo cranioencefálico |
| description |
Introduction: The purpose of this article is to present the results of research conducted in medicolegal necropsies of children who died of child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, during two periods between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013. Methodology: Determining causes of death and the pattern of more frequent traumatic injuries, and comparing them with those described in the medical literature. The Bogotá Regional Office of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences annually receives about 4,700 bodies, out of which between 8 and 10% are cases of minors. Results: 110 cases of death from childmaltreatment by acts of commission. Ages ranged from 7 days old to 15 years old. Boys accounted for 55% and girls for 45%. The causes of death in these children were head trauma (66.36%), abdominal trauma (29.09%), and asphyxiation (2.73%). Dermal injury traumas were the most frequent injury accompanying the causes of death. Conclusions: 2.67% of deaths of children living in Bogota are caused by child abuse. The causes of death weremainly head trauma, followed by abdominal trauma. The most frequent mechanism of head trauma was acceleration-deceleration. 11.1 % had sexual crime associated. The attackers identified were mostly parents. |
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2015 |
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2022-03-02T16:45:17Z |
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2022-03-02T16:45:17Z |
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2015-12-15 |
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Artículo |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/1297 10.16925/cf.v3i1.1297 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44315 |
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https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/1297 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44315 |
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10.16925/cf.v3i1.1297 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/1297/1415 |
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Derechos de autor 2015 Revista Colombia Forense |
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application/pdf |
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Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia / Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses |
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Colombia Forense; Vol. 2 No. 1; 57-68 |
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Colombia Forense; Vol. 2 Núm. 1; 57-68 |
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Colombia Forense; v. 2 n. 1; 57-68 |
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2145-9649 2145-0684 |
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Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
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Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
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bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
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Zurbarán Barrios, MabelGarcía Fino, Claudia Adriana2015-12-152022-03-02T16:45:17Z2022-03-02T16:45:17Zhttps://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/129710.16925/cf.v3i1.1297https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44315Introduction: The purpose of this article is to present the results of research conducted in medicolegal necropsies of children who died of child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, during two periods between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013. Methodology: Determining causes of death and the pattern of more frequent traumatic injuries, and comparing them with those described in the medical literature. The Bogotá Regional Office of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences annually receives about 4,700 bodies, out of which between 8 and 10% are cases of minors. Results: 110 cases of death from childmaltreatment by acts of commission. Ages ranged from 7 days old to 15 years old. Boys accounted for 55% and girls for 45%. The causes of death in these children were head trauma (66.36%), abdominal trauma (29.09%), and asphyxiation (2.73%). Dermal injury traumas were the most frequent injury accompanying the causes of death. Conclusions: 2.67% of deaths of children living in Bogota are caused by child abuse. The causes of death weremainly head trauma, followed by abdominal trauma. The most frequent mechanism of head trauma was acceleration-deceleration. 11.1 % had sexual crime associated. The attackers identified were mostly parents.Introducción: el objetivo de este artículo es presentar los resultados de la investigación realizada en necropsias medicolegales de menores fallecidos por maltrato infantil, en la ciudad de Bogotá, en los años 2000 a 2005 y 2011 a 2013. Metodología: además se busca determinar las causas de muerte y el patrón de lesiones traumáticas más frecuentes y compararlos con lo descrito en la literatura médica. A la Regional Bogotá del Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses ingresan anualmente unos 4.700 cadáveres, el 8 – 10 % corresponden a casos de menores de edad. Resultados: 110 casos de muerte por malos tratos por acción. Las edades oscilaron entre 7 días y 15 años. Los niños representaron el 55% y las niñas el 45%. Las causas de muertes en estos menores fueron 66.36% por trauma craneoencefálico; 29.09% por trauma abdominal; y 2.73% por asfixia. Los traumas dérmicos fueron la lesión que más frecuentemente acompañó a las causas de muerte. Conclusiones: 2.67% de las muerte de menores residentes en la ciudad de Bogotá son causadas por maltrato infantil. Las causas de muerte fueron principalmente trauma craneoencefálico, seguido por trauma abdominal. El mecanismo de trauma craneoencefálico de mayor frecuencia fue aceleración desaceleración. El 11.1% tuvo delito sexual asociado. Los agresores identificados en su mayoría fueron los progenitores. Introdução: o objetivo deste artigo é apresentar os resultados da pesquisa realizada em necrópsias médico-legais de menores falecidos por maus-tratos infantis em Bogotá, Colômbia, em dois períodos: 2000-2005 e 2011-2013. Metodologia: determinar as causas de morte e o padrão de lesões traumáticas mais frequentes e compará-los com o descrito na literatura médica. Na Regional Bogotá do Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal e Ciências Forenses, ingressam anualmente cerca de 4700 cadáveres, dos quais entre 8 e 10% correspondem a casos de menores de idade. Resultados: 110 casos de morte por maus-tratos por ação. A idade varia entre 7 dias e 15 anos. Os meninos representaram 55%, e as meninas, 45%. As causas de morte nesses menores foram 66,36% por traumatismo cranioencefálico (tce); 29,09%, por traumatismo abdominal, e 2,73%, por asfixia. Os traumatismos dérmicos foram a lesão que mais frequentemente acompanhou as causas de morte. Conclusões: 2,67% das mortes foram principalmente traumatismo cranioencefálico, seguido por traumatismo abdominal. O mecanismo de traumatismo cranioencefálico de maior frequência foi aceleração-desaceleração. 11,1% tiveram delito sexual associado. Os agressores identificados em sua maioria foram os progenitores.application/pdfspaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia / Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenseshttps://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/1297/1415Derechos de autor 2015 Revista Colombia Forenseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Colombia Forense; Vol. 2 No. 1; 57-68Colombia Forense; Vol. 2 Núm. 1; 57-68Colombia Forense; v. 2 n. 1; 57-682145-96492145-0684child abusemortalitynecropsiesabdominal traumahead traumamaltrato infantilmortalidadnecropsiastrauma abdominaltrauma craneoencefálicomaus-tratos infantismoralidadenecrópsiastraumatismo abdominalraumatismo cranioencefálicoNecropsy findings on child abuse in Bogotá, Colombia, between 2000-2005 and 2011-2013Hallazgos de necropsias en maltrato infantil en Bogotá, Colombia, entre el 2000-2005 y el 2011-2013Achados de necrópsias em maus-tratos infantis em Bogotá, Colômbia, entre 2000-2005 e 2011-2013Artículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublication20.500.12494/44315oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/443152024-07-16 13:28:59.805metadata.onlyhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.com |