Ethical and Legal Aspects of Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation in Venezuela

Aim: This article carries out a documentary review on organ transplantation and its relations from a legal point of view, building on the international principles governing transplants. It also intends to analyze how this activity is regulated by our substantive legal system. Period covered, origin...

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Autores:
Araujo Cuauro, Juan Carlos
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/44357
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.ucc.edu.co/index.php/ml/article/view/2359
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/44357
Palabra clave:
medical bioethics
biolegal
legitimately declared consent
donation
legal system
organ
tissue and cell transplantation.
bioética médica
biojurídica
consentimiento legítimamente declarado
donación
ordenamiento legal
trasplante de órganos
tejidos y células.
bioética médica
biojurídica
consentimento legitimamente declarado
doação
sistema legal
transplante de órgãos
tecidos e células.
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos de autor 2018 Colombia Forense
Description
Summary:Aim: This article carries out a documentary review on organ transplantation and its relations from a legal point of view, building on the international principles governing transplants. It also intends to analyze how this activity is regulated by our substantive legal system. Period covered, origin and types of publications: A search was made on databases and literature described in medicine books, as well as in current legal texts of the Venezuelan legal system with relevant information on the new legislation. Point of view: In medical-legal research, professionals must deal with the sensitive subject of donation and transplantation, which often represents a decisive point because of the imposed presumed consent to organ, tissue and human cell donation and transplantation contained in the new law. Conclusions: In establishing the presumed donation consent, current legal regulations on organ, tissue and cell donation and transplantation create uncertainty about how it operates in practice and tend to violate basic, ethical and legal principles, if we start from a conception based on universal human rights such as the right to health as part of the right to life and the right to self-determination, among others.