Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica

La parvovirosis canina es una enfermedad infecciosa aguda altamente contagiosa y se ha transmitido durante más de 40 años con una alta tasa de mortalidad en los animales. Actualmente existen tres variantes del virus y dada la rápida evolución estas han generado modificaciones en los tratamientos y p...

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Autores:
Varon Velandia, Juan Esteban
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UCC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/55406
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406
Palabra clave:
Diarrea
Infeccion
Virus
Sensibilidad
Mortalidad
Gastroenteritis
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv Canine parvovirus: diagnostic and therapeutic update
title Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
spellingShingle Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
Diarrea
Infeccion
Virus
Sensibilidad
Mortalidad
Gastroenteritis
title_short Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
title_full Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
title_fullStr Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
title_full_unstemmed Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
title_sort Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Varon Velandia, Juan Esteban
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Padilla Barreto, Mónica Yamile
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Varon Velandia, Juan Esteban
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Diarrea
Infeccion
Virus
Sensibilidad
Mortalidad
Gastroenteritis
topic Diarrea
Infeccion
Virus
Sensibilidad
Mortalidad
Gastroenteritis
description La parvovirosis canina es una enfermedad infecciosa aguda altamente contagiosa y se ha transmitido durante más de 40 años con una alta tasa de mortalidad en los animales. Actualmente existen tres variantes del virus y dada la rápida evolución estas han generado modificaciones en los tratamientos y pruebas diagnósticas debido a la necesidad de controlar los diferentes cuadros clínicos y formas de presentaciones del agente viral. El diagnóstico temprano y rápido es fundamental para el aislamiento de los animales reduciendo los focos de infección y la alta tasa de mortalidad. La principal limitante terapéutica radica en la ausencia de medicamentos antivirales eficaces y apropiados, por lo cual, aunque no se ha identificado ningún tratamiento definitivo, el régimen terapéutico más universal es la atención sintomática y de apoyo hasta la resolución de los signos clínicos y el fallo de la inmunidad innata y adaptativa combinado con bacteriemia y viremia puede empeorar la respuesta inflamatoria y retrasar la evolución favorable del paciente. Las terapias rigurosas y agresivas durante la hospitalización siguen teniendo efectividad reduciendo los signos clínicos y disminuyendo la tasa de mortalidad de la enfermedad.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-12T14:41:29Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-12T14:41:29Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv Varón Velandia, J. E. (2024). Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406
identifier_str_mv Varón Velandia, J. E. (2024). Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406
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dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv Hao X, Li Y, Xiao X, Chen B, Zhou P, Li S. The Changes in Canine Parvovirus Variants over the Years. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(19):1–11.
Cáceres A. Implementación de la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa para la detección de parvovirus canino. J Chem Inf Model [Internet]. 2013;53(9):1689–99. Available from: https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/225 17 0/165721
Bahoussi AN, Wang PH, Ma ZH, Rani N, Wu C, Xing L. Identification of novel recombinants and proposed standard reference genomes for phylogenetic classification of canine parvovirus-2 (CPV-2): Comprehensive analysis revealing global evolutionary trait. Front Vet Sci. 2022;9.
Adaszek Ł, Pisarek M, Staniec M, Mazurek Ł, Kucharczyk A, Rutkowska- Szulczyk M, et al. Use of rapid immunochromatographic tests and PCR for the detection of vaccine viruses (CPV, CDV CAV) in faeces and conjunctival sac swabs of vaccinated dogs. Med Weter. 2023;79(12):644–7.
Soliman RM, Baker NM, Nasr MY, Khodeir MH. Clinical, Virological and Molecular Characterization of Canine Parvo Virus in Dogs. Virology. 2018;5(4):525–35.
Horecka K, Porter S, Susan Amirian E, Jefferson E. A decade of treatment of canine parvovirus in an animal shelter: A retrospective study. Animals. 2020;10(6).
Mylonakis M, Kalli I, Rallis T. Canine parvoviral enteritis: an update on the clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Vet Med Res Reports. 2016; Volume 7:91–100.
Qi S, Zhao J, Guo D, Sun D. A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China. Front Vet Sci. 2020;7(February):1–10.
B B. Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Canine and Feline Parvovirus Strains - An Updated Review. J Dairy, Vet Anim Res. 2016;3(5).
Aguilar E. Diagnóstico de Parvovirosis en Caninos Machos y Hembras mediante la Técnica de Elisa Cualitativa y Cuantitativa. Univ Politécnica Sales [Internet]. 18 2019;1:75. Available from: https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123 456789/17627
Riaño YF. Reporte de caso: Parvovirosis en un canino hembra adulta en etapa de postparto con inmunización vigente. Univ Cienc Apl y Ambient [Internet]. 2021;1–11. Available from: file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/REPO RTE DE CASO FRF 1.1 (1).pdf
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Ukwueze C, Nwosuh C, Anene B, Ezeokonkwo R. Comparison of Immunochromatographic Test and Conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction as Diagnostic Methods for Canine Parvovirus Infection. J 20 Bangladesh Agric Univ. 2021;19(0):1.
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Tinky SS, Ambily R, Nair SR, Mini M. Utility of a rapid immunochromatographic strip test in detecting canine parvovirus infection compared with polymerase chain reaction. Vet World. 2015;8(4):523–6.
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Şimşek A, Dik I. Comparison of different diagnostic methods in detection of canine parvovirus infection. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2021;37(2):76–81.
Kantere MC, Athanasiou L V., Spyrou V, Kyriakis CS, Kontos V, Chatzopoulos DC, et al. Diagnostic performance of a rapid in-clinic test for the detection of Canine Parvovirus under different storage conditions and vaccination status. J Virol Methods 21 [Internet]. 2015;215–216:52–5. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.20 15.02.012
Folitse DR, Kodie DO, Amemor E, Dei D, Tasiame W, Burimuah V, et al. Detection of canine parvovirus antigen in dogs in kumasi, Ghana. African J Infect Dis. 2018;12(1):28–32.
Proksch AL, Unterer S, Speck S, Truyen U, Hartmann K. Influence of clinical and laboratory variables on faecal antigen ELISA results in dogs with canine parvovirus infection. Vet J [Internet]. 2015;204(3):304–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2015.03 .009
Bergmann M, Holzheu M, Zablotski Y, Speck S, Truyen U, Straubinger RK, et al. Comparison of four commercially available point-ofcare tests to detect antibodies against canine parvovirus in dogs. Viruses. 2021;13(1):1–12.
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Behera M, Panda SK, Sahoo PK, Acharya AP, Patra RC, Das S, et al. Epidemiological study of canine parvovirus infection in and around Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. Vet 24 World. 2015;8(1):33–7.
Tello Y. “Prevalencia de Parvovirus en caninos (Canis lupus familiaris) mediante la técnica de ELISA cualitativa.” 2023;1–62. Available from: https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/bitstream/1 23456789/24344/1/UPSCT010347.pdf 55. Eregowda CG, De UK, Singh M, Prasad H, Akhilesh, Sarma K, et al. Assessment of certain biomarkers for predicting survival in response to treatment in dogs naturally infected with canine parvovirus. Microb Pathog [Internet]. 2020; 149:104485.
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spelling Padilla Barreto, Mónica YamileVaron Velandia, Juan Esteban2024-04-12T14:41:29Z2024-04-12T14:41:29Z2024-04-11Varón Velandia, J. E. (2024). Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéutica. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia]. Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/55406La parvovirosis canina es una enfermedad infecciosa aguda altamente contagiosa y se ha transmitido durante más de 40 años con una alta tasa de mortalidad en los animales. Actualmente existen tres variantes del virus y dada la rápida evolución estas han generado modificaciones en los tratamientos y pruebas diagnósticas debido a la necesidad de controlar los diferentes cuadros clínicos y formas de presentaciones del agente viral. El diagnóstico temprano y rápido es fundamental para el aislamiento de los animales reduciendo los focos de infección y la alta tasa de mortalidad. La principal limitante terapéutica radica en la ausencia de medicamentos antivirales eficaces y apropiados, por lo cual, aunque no se ha identificado ningún tratamiento definitivo, el régimen terapéutico más universal es la atención sintomática y de apoyo hasta la resolución de los signos clínicos y el fallo de la inmunidad innata y adaptativa combinado con bacteriemia y viremia puede empeorar la respuesta inflamatoria y retrasar la evolución favorable del paciente. Las terapias rigurosas y agresivas durante la hospitalización siguen teniendo efectividad reduciendo los signos clínicos y disminuyendo la tasa de mortalidad de la enfermedad.PregradoMedico Veterinario24 p.application/pdfspaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Medicina Veterinaría y Zootecnia, IbaguéTolimaMedicina veterinaria y zootecniaCiencias de la SaludIbaguéIbaguéhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Parvovirosis canina: actualización diagnóstica y terapéuticaCanine parvovirus: diagnostic and therapeutic updateTrabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionHao X, Li Y, Xiao X, Chen B, Zhou P, Li S. The Changes in Canine Parvovirus Variants over the Years. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(19):1–11.Cáceres A. Implementación de la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa para la detección de parvovirus canino. J Chem Inf Model [Internet]. 2013;53(9):1689–99. Available from: https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/225 17 0/165721Bahoussi AN, Wang PH, Ma ZH, Rani N, Wu C, Xing L. Identification of novel recombinants and proposed standard reference genomes for phylogenetic classification of canine parvovirus-2 (CPV-2): Comprehensive analysis revealing global evolutionary trait. Front Vet Sci. 2022;9.Adaszek Ł, Pisarek M, Staniec M, Mazurek Ł, Kucharczyk A, Rutkowska- Szulczyk M, et al. Use of rapid immunochromatographic tests and PCR for the detection of vaccine viruses (CPV, CDV CAV) in faeces and conjunctival sac swabs of vaccinated dogs. Med Weter. 2023;79(12):644–7.Soliman RM, Baker NM, Nasr MY, Khodeir MH. Clinical, Virological and Molecular Characterization of Canine Parvo Virus in Dogs. Virology. 2018;5(4):525–35.Horecka K, Porter S, Susan Amirian E, Jefferson E. A decade of treatment of canine parvovirus in an animal shelter: A retrospective study. Animals. 2020;10(6).Mylonakis M, Kalli I, Rallis T. Canine parvoviral enteritis: an update on the clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Vet Med Res Reports. 2016; Volume 7:91–100.Qi S, Zhao J, Guo D, Sun D. A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China. Front Vet Sci. 2020;7(February):1–10.B B. Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Canine and Feline Parvovirus Strains - An Updated Review. J Dairy, Vet Anim Res. 2016;3(5).Aguilar E. Diagnóstico de Parvovirosis en Caninos Machos y Hembras mediante la Técnica de Elisa Cualitativa y Cuantitativa. Univ Politécnica Sales [Internet]. 18 2019;1:75. Available from: https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123 456789/17627Riaño YF. Reporte de caso: Parvovirosis en un canino hembra adulta en etapa de postparto con inmunización vigente. 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