Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares
Introduction: Chlamydia trachomatis is the first cause of sexually transmitted infections in the world. The risk groups are young adults and it is postulated that it is greater in the military and in women. However, the evidence is heterogeneous. Objective: To perform a meta-analysis of the prevalen...
- Autores:
-
Higuita Gutiérrez, Luis Felipe
Vélez, M. O.
Cardona Arias, Jaiberth Antonio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/41629
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2258-3
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/41629
- Palabra clave:
- Chlamydia trachomatis
Military medicine
Sexually transmitted diseases
- Rights
- closedAccess
- License
- http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
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Higuita Gutiérrez, Luis FelipeVélez, M. O.Cardona Arias, Jaiberth Antonio2021-12-16T22:15:40Z2021-12-16T22:15:40Z2019https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2258-301386557https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/41629Gutiérrez LFH,Vélez MO,Arias JAC. Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares. Rev. Cuba. Med. Mil. 2019. 48. (2):p. 152-165. .Introduction: Chlamydia trachomatis is the first cause of sexually transmitted infections in the world. The risk groups are young adults and it is postulated that it is greater in the military and in women. However, the evidence is heterogeneous. Objective: To perform a meta-analysis of the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in military men and women. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis. Was applied a protocol with criteria for inclusion, exclusion, evaluation of methodological quality and reproducibility. Was calculated the Z-test for difference in proportions, prevalence with their 95 % confidence intervals, prevalence ratios and sensitivity analysis. Results: Were included eleven articles with 108 856 soldiers from eight different countries. The prevalence ranged between 15.4 % (95 % CI 11.6-19.3) and 3.0 % (95 % CI 0.4-0.5). The overall prevalence was 5.5 % (95 % CI 5.3-5.6) with significant differences between men 2.5 % (95 % CI = 2.4-2.7) and women 9.5 % (95 % CI = 9.2-9.7). In the meta-analysis of indirect measures, we found a prevalence ratio of 3.7 (95 % CI = 3.5-3.9) and a difference in proportions of 6.9 (95 % CI = 6.6-7.2). Conclusion: The prevalence of infection in the military is higher than that found in other population groups with a greater proportion in women. There is evidence of the need to implement screening programs at the time of entry into the armed forces, to carry out periodic surveillance and to implement subsequent investigations that study the double vulnerability of the military woman. © 2019, Editorial Ciencias Medicas. All rights reserved.0000-0002-7101-929Xjaiberth.cardona@campusucc.edu.co165-152Editorial Ciencias MedicasChlamydia trachomatisMilitary medicineSexually transmitted diseasesMetaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militaresArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRevista Cubana de Medicina Militarinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbPublication20.500.12494/41629oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/416292024-08-20 16:16:15.656metadata.onlyhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
title |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
spellingShingle |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares Chlamydia trachomatis Military medicine Sexually transmitted diseases |
title_short |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
title_full |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
title_fullStr |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
title_full_unstemmed |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
title_sort |
Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Higuita Gutiérrez, Luis Felipe Vélez, M. O. Cardona Arias, Jaiberth Antonio |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Higuita Gutiérrez, Luis Felipe Vélez, M. O. Cardona Arias, Jaiberth Antonio |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Chlamydia trachomatis Military medicine Sexually transmitted diseases |
topic |
Chlamydia trachomatis Military medicine Sexually transmitted diseases |
description |
Introduction: Chlamydia trachomatis is the first cause of sexually transmitted infections in the world. The risk groups are young adults and it is postulated that it is greater in the military and in women. However, the evidence is heterogeneous. Objective: To perform a meta-analysis of the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in military men and women. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis. Was applied a protocol with criteria for inclusion, exclusion, evaluation of methodological quality and reproducibility. Was calculated the Z-test for difference in proportions, prevalence with their 95 % confidence intervals, prevalence ratios and sensitivity analysis. Results: Were included eleven articles with 108 856 soldiers from eight different countries. The prevalence ranged between 15.4 % (95 % CI 11.6-19.3) and 3.0 % (95 % CI 0.4-0.5). The overall prevalence was 5.5 % (95 % CI 5.3-5.6) with significant differences between men 2.5 % (95 % CI = 2.4-2.7) and women 9.5 % (95 % CI = 9.2-9.7). In the meta-analysis of indirect measures, we found a prevalence ratio of 3.7 (95 % CI = 3.5-3.9) and a difference in proportions of 6.9 (95 % CI = 6.6-7.2). Conclusion: The prevalence of infection in the military is higher than that found in other population groups with a greater proportion in women. There is evidence of the need to implement screening programs at the time of entry into the armed forces, to carry out periodic surveillance and to implement subsequent investigations that study the double vulnerability of the military woman. © 2019, Editorial Ciencias Medicas. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-16T22:15:40Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-16T22:15:40Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2258-3 |
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv |
01386557 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/41629 |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez LFH,Vélez MO,Arias JAC. Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares. Rev. Cuba. Med. Mil. 2019. 48. (2):p. 152-165. . |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2258-3 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/41629 |
identifier_str_mv |
01386557 Gutiérrez LFH,Vélez MO,Arias JAC. Metaanálisis de la prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis entre hombres y mujeres militares. Rev. Cuba. Med. Mil. 2019. 48. (2):p. 152-165. . |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar |
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb |
eu_rights_str_mv |
closedAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb |
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
165-152 |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Editorial Ciencias Medicas |
institution |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
_version_ |
1814246621067608064 |