El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB
El objetivo es analizar las razones del uso y no uso del condón que tienen las mujeres trans de Colombia desde el modelo de información, motivación y habilidades conductuales (IMB por sus siglas en inglés). Se utilizó el método de estudio cualitativo en el cual se llevó a cabo el análisis de proceso...
- Autores:
-
Reyes Sevillano, Wilmar Hernán
Moncayo Quevedo, Jorge Eduardo
Pérez Arizabaleta, María del Mar
- Tipo de recurso:
- Contribution to the magazine
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/48769
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518- 8787.2022056004145
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/48769
- Palabra clave:
- Mujeres
Personas Transgénero
Sexo sin proteción
Minorías Sexuales y de Género
Investigación Cualitativa
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
title |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
spellingShingle |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB Mujeres Personas Transgénero Sexo sin proteción Minorías Sexuales y de Género Investigación Cualitativa |
title_short |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
title_full |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
title_fullStr |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
title_full_unstemmed |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
title_sort |
El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Sevillano, Wilmar Hernán Moncayo Quevedo, Jorge Eduardo Pérez Arizabaleta, María del Mar |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Sevillano, Wilmar Hernán Moncayo Quevedo, Jorge Eduardo Pérez Arizabaleta, María del Mar |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Mujeres Personas Transgénero Sexo sin proteción Minorías Sexuales y de Género Investigación Cualitativa |
topic |
Mujeres Personas Transgénero Sexo sin proteción Minorías Sexuales y de Género Investigación Cualitativa |
description |
El objetivo es analizar las razones del uso y no uso del condón que tienen las mujeres trans de Colombia desde el modelo de información, motivación y habilidades conductuales (IMB por sus siglas en inglés). Se utilizó el método de estudio cualitativo en el cual se llevó a cabo el análisis de proceso iterativo. Se realizó un grupo focal de manera presencial y entrevistas a profundidad de manera virtual. El primer estudio llevado a cabo en Colombia sobre el uso del preservativo en mujeres trans bajo el modelo IMB. En el componente información se identifica que la educación sexual tradicional no tiene un impacto positivo. Respecto a lo motivacional, se destaca la importancia del apoyo y acompañamiento familiar y de las organizaciones de base comunitaria para motivar al cuidado de la salud sexual y el uso del preservativo. Con relación a las habilidades conductuales, se analiza que la desconfianza hacia la pareja sexual y la adquisición de los preservativos promueven su uso. Se hace importante la creación de espacios de educación sexual realizados por y para la población LGBTIQ, acompañados por el saber médico de los centros de salud, para impactar de manera positiva la salud sexual de mujeres trans; se motiva a la realización de estudios con parejas sexuales de mujeres trans para conocer las razones por las cuales solicitan el no uso del preservativo. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-23T22:28:14Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-23T22:28:14Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de divulgación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3e5a |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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15188787 |
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https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518- 8787.2022056004145 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/48769 |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.none.fl_str_mv |
Moncayo Quevedo, J. E., Pérez-Arizabaleta, M. D. M., & Reyes Sevillano, W. H.. (2022). El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB. Revista De Saúde Pública, 56. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056004145 |
identifier_str_mv |
15188787 Moncayo Quevedo, J. E., Pérez-Arizabaleta, M. D. M., & Reyes Sevillano, W. H.. (2022). El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB. Revista De Saúde Pública, 56. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056004145 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518- 8787.2022056004145 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/48769 |
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Revista de Saudé Publica |
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Cult Health Sex. 2016;18(1):84-98. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2015.1060359 Khalid H, Martin, EG. Relationship between network operators and risky sex behaviors among female versus transgender commercial sex workers in Pakistan. AIDS Care. 2019;31(6):767-76. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2018.1557317 Ferreira Jr S, Francisco PMSB, Nogueira PA. [Profile of transvestites and transgender women: tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS in the city of São Paulo]. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2016;40(6):410-7. Portuguese Turner CM, Ahern J, Santos GM, Arayasirikul S, Wilson EC. Parent/caregiver responses to gender identity associated with HIV-related sexual risk behavior among young trans women in San Francisco. J Adolesc Health. 2019;65(4):491-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.04.032 Smart BD, Mann-Jackson L, Alonzo J, Tanner AE, Garcia M, Aviles LR, et al. Transgender women of color in the U.S. South: a qualitative study of social determinants of health and healthcare perspectives. 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Mental health and challenges of transgender women: a qualitative study in Brazil and India. Int J Transgend Health. 2020;21(4):418-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2020.1761923 Saura S, Jorquera V, Rodríguez D, Mascort C, Castellà I, García J. Percepción del riesgo de infecciones de transmisión sexual/VIH en jóvenes desde una perspectiva de género. Aten Primaria. 2019;52(3):218-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2019.07.003 Van Schuylenbergh J, Motmans J, Defreyne J, Somers A, T’Sjoen G. Sexual health, transitionrelated risk behavior and need for health care among transgender sex workers. Int J Transgend. 2019;20(4):388-402. https://doi.org/10.1080/15532739.2019.1617217 Beckwith CG, Kuo I, Fredericksen RJ, Brinkley-Rubinstein L, Cunningham WE, Springer SA, et al. Risk behaviors and HIV care continuum outcomes among criminal justiceinvolved HIV-infected transgender women and cisgender men: data from the Seek, Test, Treat, and Retain Harmonization Initiative. PloS One. 2018;13(5):e0197730. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197730 Druckler S, Rooijen MS, Vries HJC. Substance use and sexual risk behavior among male and transgender women sex workers at the Prostitution Outreach Center in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Sex Transm Dis. 2020;47(2):114-21. https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001096 Haley SG, Tordoff DM, Kantor AZ, Crouch JM, Ahrens KR. Sex education for transgender and non-binary youth: previous experiences and recommended content. J Sex Med. 2019;16(11):1834-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.08.009 Brown C, Eisenberg ME, McMorris BJ, Sieving RE. Parents matter: associations between parent connectedness and sexual health indicators among transgender and gender-diverse adolescents. Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2020;52(4):265-73. https://doi.org/10.1363/psrh.12168 Balán IC, Lopez-Rios J, Dolezal C, Rael CT, Lentz C. Low sexually transmissible infection knowledge, risk perception and concern about infection among men who have sex with men and transgender women at high risk of infection. Sex Health. 2019;16(6):580-6. https://doi.org/10.1071/SH18238 Rasberry CN, Morris E, Lesesne, CA, Kroupa E, Topete P, Carver, et al. Communicating with school nurses about sexual orientation and sexual health: perspectives of teen young men who have sex with men. J Sch Nurs. 2015;31(5):334-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840514557160 Baams L, Dubas JS, Aken MAG. Comprehensive sexuality education as a longitudinal predictor of LGBTQ name-calling and perceived willingness to intervene in school. J Youth Adolesc. 2017;46(5):931-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-017-0638-z Moncayo Quevedo JE, Pérez-Arizabaleta MM, Reyes Sevillano W, Orejuela J. Salud sexual y subjetividad: sentidos construidos alrededor del uso y no uso del condón. In: Moncayo JE, Orejuela J, Reyes Sevillano W, Pérez Arizabaleta MDM. Salud, subjetividad y estudios cualitativos. Aproximaciones a la salud sexual, física y mental. Cali (CO): Editorial Universidad Santiago de Cali; Universidad EAFIT; Universidad Antonio Nariño; 2022. p. 67-215 Ministerio del Interior (CO). Decreto Nº 762 del 7 de Mayo de 2018. Por el cual se adiciona un capítulo al Título 4 a la Parte 4, del Libro 2, del Decreto 1066 de 2015, Único Reglamentario del Sector Interior, para adoptar la Política Pública para la garantía del ejercicio efectivo de los derechos de las personas que hacen parte de los sectores sociales LGBTI y de personas con orientación sexual e identidades de género diversas. Bogotá (CO); 2018 [citado 19 jun 2021]. Disponible en: http://es.presidencia.gov.co/normativa/normativa/DECRETO%20762%20DEL%20 07%20DE%20MAYO%20DE%202018.pdf Pérez Arizabaleta M, Acuña Lara YA, Moncayo Quevedo JE, Jiménez Ruiz MC, Reyes Sevillano WH. Por el placer y la vida. Cartilla de salud sexual, prácticas y formas de protección. Bogotá (CO): Universidad Antonio Nariño; 2021 [citado 19 jun 2021]. Disponible en: http://repositorio. uan.edu.co/bitstream/123456789/4784/1/Cartilla%20Sexualidad%20Completa.pdf Bao A, Colby DJ, Trang T, Le BQ, Dinh TD, Nguyen QH, et al. Correlates of HIV testing among transgender women in Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. AIDS Behav. 2016;20 Suppl 3:S371-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1574-8 Degtyar A, George PE, Mallma P, Diaz DA, Cárcamo C, García PJ, et al. Sexual risk behavior and HIV testing and status among male and transgender women sex workers and their clients in Lima, Peru. Int J Sex Health. 2018;30(1):81-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/19317611.2018.1429514 |
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Reyes Sevillano, Wilmar HernánMoncayo Quevedo, Jorge EduardoPérez Arizabaleta, María del Mar562023-02-23T22:28:14Z2023-02-23T22:28:14Z2021-1115188787https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518- 8787.2022056004145https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/48769Moncayo Quevedo, J. E., Pérez-Arizabaleta, M. D. M., & Reyes Sevillano, W. H.. (2022). El uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMB. Revista De Saúde Pública, 56. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056004145El objetivo es analizar las razones del uso y no uso del condón que tienen las mujeres trans de Colombia desde el modelo de información, motivación y habilidades conductuales (IMB por sus siglas en inglés). Se utilizó el método de estudio cualitativo en el cual se llevó a cabo el análisis de proceso iterativo. Se realizó un grupo focal de manera presencial y entrevistas a profundidad de manera virtual. El primer estudio llevado a cabo en Colombia sobre el uso del preservativo en mujeres trans bajo el modelo IMB. En el componente información se identifica que la educación sexual tradicional no tiene un impacto positivo. Respecto a lo motivacional, se destaca la importancia del apoyo y acompañamiento familiar y de las organizaciones de base comunitaria para motivar al cuidado de la salud sexual y el uso del preservativo. Con relación a las habilidades conductuales, se analiza que la desconfianza hacia la pareja sexual y la adquisición de los preservativos promueven su uso. Se hace importante la creación de espacios de educación sexual realizados por y para la población LGBTIQ, acompañados por el saber médico de los centros de salud, para impactar de manera positiva la salud sexual de mujeres trans; se motiva a la realización de estudios con parejas sexuales de mujeres trans para conocer las razones por las cuales solicitan el no uso del preservativo.https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7255-696Xhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6458-4162https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-6696wilmarh.reyes@campusucc.edu.cojomoncayo@uan.edu.comariadelmarperezari@outlook.com56-84Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Psicología, CaliPsicologíaCalihttps://www.scielosp.org/pdf/rsp/2022.v56/84/esRevista de Saudé PublicaPlatero Méndez RL. Trans*exualidades: acompañamientos, factores de salud y recursos educativos. Barcelona (ES): Edicions Bellaterra; 2015.Rocha ABM, Barros C, Generoso IP, Bastos FI, Veras MA. 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Int J Sex Health. 2018;30(1):81-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/19317611.2018.1429514MujeresPersonas TransgéneroSexo sin proteciónMinorías Sexuales y de GéneroInvestigación CualitativaEl uso y no uso del condón en mujeres trans de Colombia: un análisis cualitativo desde el modelo IMBArtículo de divulgacióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3e5ahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleAtribucióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PublicationLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84334https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/5d0e4608-6664-4060-9665-69a6f27dec66/download3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45MD51ORIGINAL202_uso_condon_mujeres trans-LicenciaUso.pdf202_uso_condon_mujeres trans-LicenciaUso.pdfLicencia de 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