The home market effect, economic growth, and the dynamic trade patterns

In spite of increasing globalization, the effects of international trade on economic growth remain unclear. I consider an endogenous economic growth model in an open economy with the home market effect and non-homothetic preferences to identify the determinants of the various results in this relatio...

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Autores:
Giraldo Salazar, Iader
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Colegio de Estudios Superiores de Administración
Repositorio:
Repositorio CESA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.cesa.edu.co:10726/5084
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10726/5084
https://doi.org/10.1080/08853908.2019.1635055
Palabra clave:
International trade
Economic growth
Home market effect
Non-homothetic preferences
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Summary:In spite of increasing globalization, the effects of international trade on economic growth remain unclear. I consider an endogenous economic growth model in an open economy with the home market effect and non-homothetic preferences to identify the determinants of the various results in this relationship. The model shows how trade between similar countries leads to convergence in economic growth when knowledge spillovers are present, while trade between highly asymmetric countries produces divergence and may become trade in a poverty or growth trap. Besides, international trade does not necessarily imply greater welfare, as is usual in a static context under CES preferences.