Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1

El presente libro recoge los desarrollos más relevantes a nivel mundial, las experiencias de Corpoica (hoy AGROSAVIA) y el trabajo de décadas de los coautores nacionales e internacionales que hacen parte del mismo. La documentación sobre los avances y las perspectivas en la materia tiene la intenció...

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Autores:
Santos Díaz, Adriana Marcela
Cotes Prado, Alba Marina
Caro Quintero, Alejandro
Bustillo Pardey, Alex Enrique
Escobar, Alexander
Díaz García, Andrés
Arcila Cardona, Ángela María
Carabalí Muñoz, Arturo
Vásquez Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés
Lohr, Bernhard Leo
Oehlschlager, Cam
Beltrán Acosta, Camilo Rubén
Moreno Velandia, Carlos Andres
Espinel Correal, Carlos
González Almario, Carolina
Clerck, Caroline de
Hoy, Casey W.
Narváez Vásquez, Consuelo Alexandra
León, Diana Marcela
Rincón Rueda, Diego Fernando
Espitia Malagón, Eduardo María
Alarcón Torres, Érika Andrea
Grijalba, Érika Paola
Moreno, Fabiola
Borrero Echeverry, Felipe
Cruz Barrera, Fredy Mauricio
Berg, Gabriele
Vargas, Germán
Barrera Cubillos, Gloria Patricia
León Martínez, Guillermo Adolfo
González F., Guillermo
Jijakil, Haissam
Rivera Trujillo, Hugo Fernando
Hernández Nopsa, John Fredy
Ibarra, Jorge
Jurat Fuentes, Juan Luis
Gómez Valderrama, Juliana Andrea
Köhl, Jürgen
Smalla, Kornelia
Villamizar, Laura Fernanda
Solorzano Buitrago, Leonardo
Torres Torres, Lissette Aracelly
Uribe Gutiérrez, Liz Alejandra
Pulido, Luz Astrid
Pérez, Manuel Ricardo
Manzano Martínez, María del Rosario
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Zuluaga Mogollón, María Victoria
Belaich, Mariano Nicolás
Hurst, Mark
Gómez Álvarez, Martha Isabel
Rodríguez, Martha Liliana
Wisniewski, Michael
López Ferber, Miguel
Barreto Triana, Nancy del Carmen
Ghiringhelli, Pablo Daniel
Cuartas, Paola Emilia
Betancourt, Ruth Análida
Kobayashi, Sadao
Aragón Rodríguez, Sandra Milena
Massart, Sébastien
Lewis Mosher, Stephen
Kondo Rodriguez, Demian Takumasa
Jackson, Trevor
Bettiol, Wagner
Fargetton, Xavier
Elad, Yigal
Zapata Narváez, Yimmy Alexander
Martínez, Yohana Alexandra
Balbín Suárez, Alicia
Tipo de recurso:
Book
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Agrosavia
Repositorio:
Agrosavia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.agrosavia.co:20.500.12324/33829
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33829
https://doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.investigation.7402537
Palabra clave:
Plagas de las plantas
Control biológico de plagas
Fitopatología
Control de insectos
Bioplaguicidas
Transversal
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
id Agrosavia2_f31f72bc772adc60c5b010e46b257a33
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.agrosavia.co:20.500.12324/33829
network_acronym_str Agrosavia2
network_name_str Agrosavia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
title Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
spellingShingle Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
Plagas de las plantas
Control biológico de plagas
Fitopatología
Control de insectos
Bioplaguicidas
Transversal
title_short Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
title_full Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
title_fullStr Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
title_full_unstemmed Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
title_sort Control biológico de fitopatógenos, insectos y ácaros: agentes de control biológico. V. 1
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Santos Díaz, Adriana Marcela
Cotes Prado, Alba Marina
Caro Quintero, Alejandro
Bustillo Pardey, Alex Enrique
Escobar, Alexander
Díaz García, Andrés
Arcila Cardona, Ángela María
Carabalí Muñoz, Arturo
Vásquez Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés
Lohr, Bernhard Leo
Oehlschlager, Cam
Beltrán Acosta, Camilo Rubén
Moreno Velandia, Carlos Andres
Espinel Correal, Carlos
González Almario, Carolina
Clerck, Caroline de
Hoy, Casey W.
Narváez Vásquez, Consuelo Alexandra
León, Diana Marcela
Rincón Rueda, Diego Fernando
Espitia Malagón, Eduardo María
Alarcón Torres, Érika Andrea
Grijalba, Érika Paola
Moreno, Fabiola
Borrero Echeverry, Felipe
Cruz Barrera, Fredy Mauricio
Berg, Gabriele
Vargas, Germán
Barrera Cubillos, Gloria Patricia
León Martínez, Guillermo Adolfo
González F., Guillermo
Jijakil, Haissam
Rivera Trujillo, Hugo Fernando
Hernández Nopsa, John Fredy
Ibarra, Jorge
Jurat Fuentes, Juan Luis
Gómez Valderrama, Juliana Andrea
Köhl, Jürgen
Smalla, Kornelia
Villamizar, Laura Fernanda
Solorzano Buitrago, Leonardo
Torres Torres, Lissette Aracelly
Uribe Gutiérrez, Liz Alejandra
Pulido, Luz Astrid
Pérez, Manuel Ricardo
Manzano Martínez, María del Rosario
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Zuluaga Mogollón, María Victoria
Belaich, Mariano Nicolás
Hurst, Mark
Gómez Álvarez, Martha Isabel
Rodríguez, Martha Liliana
Wisniewski, Michael
López Ferber, Miguel
Barreto Triana, Nancy del Carmen
Ghiringhelli, Pablo Daniel
Cuartas, Paola Emilia
Betancourt, Ruth Análida
Kobayashi, Sadao
Aragón Rodríguez, Sandra Milena
Massart, Sébastien
Lewis Mosher, Stephen
Kondo Rodriguez, Demian Takumasa
Jackson, Trevor
Bettiol, Wagner
Fargetton, Xavier
Elad, Yigal
Zapata Narváez, Yimmy Alexander
Martínez, Yohana Alexandra
Balbín Suárez, Alicia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Santos Díaz, Adriana Marcela
Cotes Prado, Alba Marina
Caro Quintero, Alejandro
Bustillo Pardey, Alex Enrique
Escobar, Alexander
Díaz García, Andrés
Arcila Cardona, Ángela María
Carabalí Muñoz, Arturo
Vásquez Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés
Lohr, Bernhard Leo
Oehlschlager, Cam
Beltrán Acosta, Camilo Rubén
Moreno Velandia, Carlos Andres
Espinel Correal, Carlos
González Almario, Carolina
Clerck, Caroline de
Hoy, Casey W.
Narváez Vásquez, Consuelo Alexandra
León, Diana Marcela
Rincón Rueda, Diego Fernando
Espitia Malagón, Eduardo María
Alarcón Torres, Érika Andrea
Grijalba, Érika Paola
Moreno, Fabiola
Borrero Echeverry, Felipe
Cruz Barrera, Fredy Mauricio
Berg, Gabriele
Vargas, Germán
Barrera Cubillos, Gloria Patricia
León Martínez, Guillermo Adolfo
González F., Guillermo
Jijakil, Haissam
Rivera Trujillo, Hugo Fernando
Hernández Nopsa, John Fredy
Ibarra, Jorge
Jurat Fuentes, Juan Luis
Gómez Valderrama, Juliana Andrea
Köhl, Jürgen
Smalla, Kornelia
Villamizar, Laura Fernanda
Solorzano Buitrago, Leonardo
Torres Torres, Lissette Aracelly
Uribe Gutiérrez, Liz Alejandra
Pulido, Luz Astrid
Pérez, Manuel Ricardo
Manzano Martínez, María del Rosario
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Díaz Niño, María Fernanda
Zuluaga Mogollón, María Victoria
Belaich, Mariano Nicolás
Hurst, Mark
Gómez Álvarez, Martha Isabel
Rodríguez, Martha Liliana
Wisniewski, Michael
López Ferber, Miguel
Barreto Triana, Nancy del Carmen
Ghiringhelli, Pablo Daniel
Cuartas, Paola Emilia
Betancourt, Ruth Análida
Kobayashi, Sadao
Aragón Rodríguez, Sandra Milena
Massart, Sébastien
Lewis Mosher, Stephen
Kondo Rodriguez, Demian Takumasa
Jackson, Trevor
Bettiol, Wagner
Fargetton, Xavier
Elad, Yigal
Zapata Narváez, Yimmy Alexander
Martínez, Yohana Alexandra
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Balbín Suárez, Alicia
dc.subject.fao.spa.fl_str_mv Plagas de las plantas
topic Plagas de las plantas
Control biológico de plagas
Fitopatología
Control de insectos
Bioplaguicidas
Transversal
dc.subject.agrovoc.spa.fl_str_mv Control biológico de plagas
Fitopatología
Control de insectos
Bioplaguicidas
dc.subject.red.spa.fl_str_mv Transversal
description El presente libro recoge los desarrollos más relevantes a nivel mundial, las experiencias de Corpoica (hoy AGROSAVIA) y el trabajo de décadas de los coautores nacionales e internacionales que hacen parte del mismo. La documentación sobre los avances y las perspectivas en la materia tiene la intención de acelerar los nuevos desarrollos en aspectos aún no estudiados del control biológico y estimular el progreso en su implementación. La comprensión de los aspectos científicos, tecnológicos y del mercado del control biológico, visto como un componente fundamental del manejo integrado de plagas agrícolas, es la base para el desarrollo de estrategias de protección de cultivos respetuosas con el medio ambiente, con la salud humana, con la salud animal y eficaces para el control de estas, no solo en Colombia, sino a nivel mundial. El control biológico implica el uso tanto de bacterias, hongos y virus, como de insectos benéficos para el control de fitopatógenos o de insectos plaga según el caso. Este sistema de control ofrece un enfoque amigable con el medio ambiente que se puede incluir al manejo integrado, en el cual se incorporan los controles cultural, físico, genético y al uso racional de agroquímicos, entre otros.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-10-26T21:10:35Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-10-26T21:10:35Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2018-10
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.localeng.eng.fl_str_mv book
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Libro resultado de investigación
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/book
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/LIB
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33
dc.identifier.isbn.none.fl_str_mv 978-958-740-253-7 (e-book)
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33829
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.investigation.7402537
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA
identifier_str_mv 978-958-740-253-7 (e-book)
reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia
repourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co
instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33829
https://doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.investigation.7402537
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv Colección nuevo conocimiento agropecuario Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Colombia)
dc.relation.haspart.spa.fl_str_mv 34057 ; El concepto de control biológico y sus premisas fundamentales
34058 ; Cap: 1 Control biológico de patógenos foliares
34059 ; Cap: 2 Control biológico de fitopatógenos del suelo
34060 ; Cap:3 Control biológico de patógenos en poscosecha
34069 ; Cap: 4 Estudios del microbioma y su aplicación en el control biológico de fitopatógenos
34070 ; Cap: 5 Bacterias entomopatógenas en el control biológico de insectos
34071 ; Cap: 6 Hongos entomopatógenos en el control biológico de insectos plaga
34072 ; Cap: 7 Virus entomopatógenos en el control biológico de insectos
34073 ; Cap: 8 Las feromonas en el control de insectos
34074 ; Cap: 9 Uso de depredadores como agentes de control biológico para insectos plaga
34075 ; Cap: 10 Uso de parasitoides en el control biológico de insectos plaga en Colombia
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spelling Santos Díaz, Adriana Marcelaaf5146b8-691d-47b7-bf19-a69650a479caCotes Prado, Alba Marina6115f458-db26-448a-add3-d95652a3f390600Caro Quintero, Alejandro051c00a1-04dc-40d9-b978-09e78ebf14c0Bustillo Pardey, Alex Enrique73b64ed9-6be4-4877-9f21-b2c0635ac15f600Escobar, Alexander1eaab052-4783-4d1f-866e-99c8f2936289Díaz García, Andrés25b799bc-a666-421d-b623-a9bc50c93442Arcila Cardona, Ángela Maríae9653f52-615c-45ba-976c-034e4f250346Carabalí Muñoz, Arturo8d0fb1ca-9083-4546-893e-de4a203c2d1bVásquez Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés8cf3d1eb-2f56-4e72-a985-fe96d6e3381aLohr, Bernhard Leo33789aac-bceb-4f4c-b0f1-28d349a49d2bOehlschlager, Camebf4423e-fbc1-4e80-b92d-226298facfe8600Beltrán Acosta, Camilo Rubén4a1de6b0-5c4d-4300-9dc7-ab6c196b10ee600Moreno Velandia, Carlos Andresb73838b5-3d27-4b31-aa9f-5286d889654c600Espinel Correal, Carlos04e9d76e-c10d-46d8-b575-5143b6c472e0González Almario, Carolina05626418-76d8-4824-a4fb-e86ab27c5003Clerck, Caroline de2b1d65e4-540c-4088-8eb5-751490fb01a0Hoy, Casey W.06d25067-8ebd-4031-a38c-3e89f78bef4cNarváez Vásquez, Consuelo Alexandra0e616e06-3b2b-46a7-8876-4c2bd45ed17cLeón, Diana Marcela1b7ef8dd-911c-4010-a5d9-8cece088656aRincón Rueda, Diego Fernando00da5163-8347-4e06-9630-46be5607c803600Espitia Malagón, Eduardo María9b78bfd8-857d-4131-83ec-d74e7e0e300f600Alarcón Torres, Érika Andrea416465a0-e65b-4c98-a292-257c8bed4bb8600Grijalba, Érika Paolad3ba23ad-696e-43a6-a860-26e937c2529f600Moreno, Fabiolaa84c0da7-4ac7-4180-8920-a7ead02f4937Borrero Echeverry, Felipe5092dd24-89aa-4a0d-979e-2d3d6e3cb047Cruz Barrera, Fredy Mauriciofed73780-e7dc-4b93-b93a-ec6003cce5b1Berg, Gabriele7d9fd19b-4642-440f-ba02-dc00802c7e7b600Vargas, Germán16d87722-e794-4b67-86dc-7997dee0af2fBarrera Cubillos, Gloria Patricia4a24240d-3ed2-4873-8044-d3a77583ae69600León Martínez, Guillermo Adolfo3df7468a-6aa5-4030-b026-9a40f04402c3600González F., Guillermod450020a-a2e4-4588-8781-ff6b52ef1604Jijakil, Haissam3f03f2a0-c135-418b-a155-d10fae68e431Rivera Trujillo, Hugo Fernando7f71e6e7-29fc-4726-80eb-890a08a1a93aHernández Nopsa, John Fredy998d1d85-253e-4232-8e17-a44c5565adddIbarra, Jorgebd0acae8-09b1-41e9-9679-8f74b1a4ad0dJurat Fuentes, Juan Luis85cb0f85-0463-4d73-89af-f07b24b4d5a2Gómez Valderrama, Juliana Andrea5a798cba-6261-4f61-b256-b5d59e7f6f0f600Köhl, Jürgena0221069-34a0-4229-a8c1-7bab0d863f48600Smalla, Korneliaaa1aefd2-88d4-48a8-af23-c82f4ce6ad3fVillamizar, Laura Fernandadc47870b-ab87-4dc1-9b45-e52b443bf926600Solorzano Buitrago, Leonardo92b35c05-7071-48fb-b2b2-cd6753bb031aTorres Torres, Lissette Aracelly31039678-c9a3-497c-a18b-ceebb49fae24600Uribe Gutiérrez, Liz Alejandrae6f1c991-9f79-4920-bb12-b1a1403f69f7600Pulido, Luz Astrid16357dc8-dd7e-4aea-b675-797f223b92c7Pérez, Manuel Ricardo86a3526d-f2db-485c-9567-0ccf713c90e4Manzano Martínez, María del Rosariod9be9a6d-5234-4d10-a8e4-5334983badc0Díaz Niño, María Fernanda1fc8f773-e27b-4aeb-8cd8-6c09b5f6357bDíaz Niño, María Fernandaba99a070-6ae3-4421-a26f-6405261af925Zuluaga Mogollón, María Victoria7378b05a-aef0-401d-805d-7059575a3d29Belaich, Mariano Nicolás8ac8400a-91f2-4fb9-a69e-b2edf69b6005600Hurst, Mark9eab72ab-e302-4560-8090-7b59c43a7d82Gómez Álvarez, Martha Isabeld0c88b32-c985-46ee-ba78-1b0cb4c5c54dRodríguez, Martha Lilianad35189bb-9a84-4227-b1c3-e9022ca583bc600Wisniewski, Michaelf4cb37c7-26f3-4eeb-8c04-18c9fd64c4e7López Ferber, Migueld01f7602-e15b-451c-9b4b-9ecbd310222bBarreto Triana, Nancy del Carmena45b8fb0-6918-48e4-90c7-fe961e4a1c06600Ghiringhelli, Pablo Daniele7fb38f3-a79a-4eed-93bf-c38c06fd1e2dCuartas, Paola Emilia4bf7a6b2-83d5-4c27-9fed-d719738a66d4Betancourt, Ruth Análida5ebac824-057f-4352-a575-74fa85f42989Kobayashi, Sadao18e040bc-e2c6-455b-870e-811213ffa373600Aragón Rodríguez, Sandra Milena7300eae2-4814-429f-acb3-65e9f53a7f7e600Massart, Sébastienaeb8437d-5e04-44eb-b80d-61ea5cd90a71Lewis Mosher, Stephena4562d9e-7660-47f4-9642-247d8bae8e79Kondo Rodriguez, Demian Takumasac2888d94-2d6a-4bf0-a2da-f44316c17830600Jackson, Trevor436dff01-6d1d-42f8-a6a4-80be61a0008aBettiol, Wagner0235e459-c4b7-44ff-83d6-a555702ac5df600Fargetton, Xavierd1d80c8d-2d55-4193-ad09-14faea507177Elad, Yigalf9c63e8f-be44-4d6f-88dc-1c9bf544f84a600Zapata Narváez, Yimmy Alexander1a0815b1-b6df-490b-8047-d14a0574ce03600Martínez, Yohana Alexandra89edb4f8-8af3-4177-83a0-0533197d72a0Balbín Suárez, Aliciad875ed53-cb97-4860-859d-5a0ed619286f6002018-10-26T21:10:35Z2018-10-26T21:10:35Z2018-102018978-958-740-253-7 (e-book)http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33829https://doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.investigation.7402537reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombiarepourl:https://repository.agrosavia.coinstname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIAEl presente libro recoge los desarrollos más relevantes a nivel mundial, las experiencias de Corpoica (hoy AGROSAVIA) y el trabajo de décadas de los coautores nacionales e internacionales que hacen parte del mismo. La documentación sobre los avances y las perspectivas en la materia tiene la intención de acelerar los nuevos desarrollos en aspectos aún no estudiados del control biológico y estimular el progreso en su implementación. La comprensión de los aspectos científicos, tecnológicos y del mercado del control biológico, visto como un componente fundamental del manejo integrado de plagas agrícolas, es la base para el desarrollo de estrategias de protección de cultivos respetuosas con el medio ambiente, con la salud humana, con la salud animal y eficaces para el control de estas, no solo en Colombia, sino a nivel mundial. El control biológico implica el uso tanto de bacterias, hongos y virus, como de insectos benéficos para el control de fitopatógenos o de insectos plaga según el caso. Este sistema de control ofrece un enfoque amigable con el medio ambiente que se puede incluir al manejo integrado, en el cual se incorporan los controles cultural, físico, genético y al uso racional de agroquímicos, entre otros.566 páginasapplication/pdfspa‎‎Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIAMosqueraColección nuevo conocimiento agropecuario Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Colombia)34057 ; El concepto de control biológico y sus premisas fundamentales34058 ; Cap: 1 Control biológico de patógenos foliares34059 ; Cap: 2 Control biológico de fitopatógenos del suelo34060 ; Cap:3 Control biológico de patógenos en poscosecha34069 ; Cap: 4 Estudios del microbioma y su aplicación en el control biológico de fitopatógenos34070 ; Cap: 5 Bacterias entomopatógenas en el control biológico de insectos34071 ; Cap: 6 Hongos entomopatógenos en el control biológico de insectos plaga34072 ; Cap: 7 Virus entomopatógenos en el control biológico de insectos34073 ; Cap: 8 Las feromonas en el control de insectos34074 ; Cap: 9 Uso de depredadores como agentes de control biológico para insectos plaga34075 ; Cap: 10 Uso de parasitoides en el control biológico de insectos plaga en ColombiaGiblin-Davis, R. 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El MiraColombiabookLibro resultado de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33info:eu-repo/semantics/bookhttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/LIBhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://repository.agrosavia.co/bitstream/20.500.12324/33829/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52open accessTHUMBNAILVer_documento_33829.pdf.jpgVer_documento_33829.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4767https://repository.agrosavia.co/bitstream/20.500.12324/33829/15/Ver_documento_33829.pdf.jpg0cfe3c26054b83d0f123e3c697663fa7MD515open accessORIGINALVer_documento_33829.pdfVer_documento_33829.pdfapplication/pdf28996625https://repository.agrosavia.co/bitstream/20.500.12324/33829/14/Ver_documento_33829.pdff10a42731362cb06b2ec0679143362a5MD514open access20.500.12324/33829oai:repository.agrosavia.co:20.500.12324/338292024-07-09 15:15:54.114open accessAgrosavia - Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuariabac@agrosavia.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