Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia

In tropical conditions near the equatorial, precipitation is the main climatic factor that influences the growth and development of citrus plants. In a ‘Valencia’ orange orchard planted with 11-year-old trees located in the higher portion of the foothills of Corpoica, La Libertad Research Center in...

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Autores:
Orduz Rodríguez, Javier Orlando
Garzón C., Diana Lucia
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Agrosavia
Repositorio:
Agrosavia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.agrosavia.co:20.500.12324/33904
Acceso en línea:
http://revista.corpoica.org.co/index.php/revista/article/view/248
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33904
Palabra clave:
Fisiología de la planta crecimiento y desarrollo - F62
Producción alimentaria
Naranja dulce
Fenología
Suelo ácido
Frutales
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
Alternancia de la producción y comportamiento fenológico de la naranja ‘Valencia’ (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) en el trópico bajo húmedo de Colombia
title Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
spellingShingle Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
Fisiología de la planta crecimiento y desarrollo - F62
Producción alimentaria
Naranja dulce
Fenología
Suelo ácido
Frutales
title_short Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
title_full Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
title_fullStr Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
title_sort Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Orduz Rodríguez, Javier Orlando
Garzón C., Diana Lucia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Orduz Rodríguez, Javier Orlando
Garzón C., Diana Lucia
dc.subject.fao.spa.fl_str_mv Fisiología de la planta crecimiento y desarrollo - F62
topic Fisiología de la planta crecimiento y desarrollo - F62
Producción alimentaria
Naranja dulce
Fenología
Suelo ácido
Frutales
dc.subject.agrovoc.spa.fl_str_mv Producción alimentaria
Naranja dulce
Fenología
Suelo ácido
dc.subject.red.spa.fl_str_mv Frutales
description In tropical conditions near the equatorial, precipitation is the main climatic factor that influences the growth and development of citrus plants. In a ‘Valencia’ orange orchard planted with 11-year-old trees located in the higher portion of the foothills of Corpoica, La Libertad Research Center in Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, we recorded tree production data between the years 2008-2010. Information on the phenology of ten marked trees was gathered fortnightly from four cardinal directions using the methodology of Garrán et al. (1993) during the years 2009 and 2010. For this same period, the water balance was calculated for this orchard. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics for most variables, and a mean-comparison test was carried out for the phenology observed at the cardinal points and for the correlation between annual precipitation and phenology. There was a positive correlation of 0.6 between rainfall and vegetative growth in 2009 and a negative correlation of -0.18 in 2010. There were no differences in phenology at the cardinal points. In 2008, the plants produced 168.8 kg/plant, causing the plants to present a strong vegetative growth and low yield (42.4 kg/tree) in 2009, whereas in 2010 there was an increase in the number of reproductive shoots, a decrease in the number of vegetative shoots and the harvest was 147.8 kg/tree. An alternation in the use of carbohydrates was observed between plant yield and vegetative growth.  
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-06T20:41:29Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-06T20:41:29Z
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dc.type.localeng.eng.fl_str_mv article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revista.corpoica.org.co/index.php/revista/article/view/248
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url http://revista.corpoica.org.co/index.php/revista/article/view/248
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33904
identifier_str_mv 10.21930/rcta.vol13_num2_art:248
reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia
repourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co
instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.coverage.department.spa.fl_str_mv Meta
dc.coverage.municipality.spa.fl_str_mv Villavicencio
dc.coverage.country.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv ‎‎Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria; Vol 13, Núm 2 (2012); Ciencia y tecnología agropecuaria; p. 136-144
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spelling Orduz Rodríguez, Javier Orlandoa57549de-d532-4f69-b685-a63692dd1fb9Garzón C., Diana Lucia786bc399-cebf-4a3c-b6a5-c5aa6bdfa5cc2018-11-06T20:41:29Z2018-11-06T20:41:29Z2012http://revista.corpoica.org.co/index.php/revista/article/view/24810.21930/rcta.vol13_num2_art:248http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/33904reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombiarepourl:https://repository.agrosavia.coinstname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIAIn tropical conditions near the equatorial, precipitation is the main climatic factor that influences the growth and development of citrus plants. In a ‘Valencia’ orange orchard planted with 11-year-old trees located in the higher portion of the foothills of Corpoica, La Libertad Research Center in Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, we recorded tree production data between the years 2008-2010. Information on the phenology of ten marked trees was gathered fortnightly from four cardinal directions using the methodology of Garrán et al. (1993) during the years 2009 and 2010. For this same period, the water balance was calculated for this orchard. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics for most variables, and a mean-comparison test was carried out for the phenology observed at the cardinal points and for the correlation between annual precipitation and phenology. There was a positive correlation of 0.6 between rainfall and vegetative growth in 2009 and a negative correlation of -0.18 in 2010. There were no differences in phenology at the cardinal points. In 2008, the plants produced 168.8 kg/plant, causing the plants to present a strong vegetative growth and low yield (42.4 kg/tree) in 2009, whereas in 2010 there was an increase in the number of reproductive shoots, a decrease in the number of vegetative shoots and the harvest was 147.8 kg/tree. An alternation in the use of carbohydrates was observed between plant yield and vegetative growth.  En condiciones tropicales cerca de la línea ecuatorial, la precipitación es el principal factor climático que influye sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo de las plantas de cítricos. En un cultivo de naranja ‘Valencia’ de 11 años de edad ubicado en suelos de la terraza alta del piedemonte llanero en Corpoica, Centro de Investigación La Libertad, en Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, se llevaron los registros de producción por árbol en los años 2008 a 2010. A diez árboles marcados se le tomó información quincenal de la fenología de la planta en los cuatro puntos cardinales utilizando la metodología de Garrán et al. (1993) durante los años 2009 y 2010. Para estos mismos años se calculó el balance hídrico para el cultivo. La información se analizó con estadística descriptiva para la mayoría de las variables, prueba de comparación de medias para la fenología por puntos cardinales y correlación entre la precipitación anual y la fenología. Se presentó una correlación positiva de 0,6 entre precipitación y crecimiento vegetativo en el año 2009 y negativa de -0,18 en el año 2010. No se presentaron diferencias en la fenología por puntos cardinales. En el año 2008 las plantas obtuvieron 168,8 kg/planta, lo que ocasionó que en el año 2009 estas presentaran una fuerte brotación vegetativa y baja cosecha (42,4 kg/árbol); mientras que en el año 2010 aumentaron los brotes reproductivos, disminuyeron los brotes vegetativos y la cosecha fue de 147,8 kg/árbol. Se presentó una alternancia en el uso de carbohidratos entre el rendimiento de la planta y la brotación vegetativa.   Naranja-Naranja dulce - Citrus sinensis. Prapplication/pdfspa‎‎Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIAhttp://revista.corpoica.org.co/index.php/revista/article/view/248/251Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria; Vol 13, Núm 2 (2012); Ciencia y tecnología agropecuaria; p. 136-144Alternate bearing and phenology of ‘Valencia’ orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) in the lowland wet tropics of ColombiaAlternancia de la producción y comportamiento fenológico de la naranja ‘Valencia’ (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) en el trópico bajo húmedo de ColombiaFisiología de la planta crecimiento y desarrollo - F62Producción alimentariaNaranja dulceFenologíaSuelo ácidoFrutalesInvestigadorProfesionalCientíficoMetaVillavicencioColombiaarticleArtículo científicohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85ORIGINALVer_Documento_33904.pdfVer_Documento_33904.pdfapplication/pdf415134https://repository.agrosavia.co/bitstream/20.500.12324/33904/1/Ver_Documento_33904.pdfabcd12028c144d5cb7eabc6518cef1fbMD51open accessTHUMBNAILVer_Documento_33904.pdf.jpgVer_Documento_33904.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg9794https://repository.agrosavia.co/bitstream/20.500.12324/33904/2/Ver_Documento_33904.pdf.jpga5cf2830f03abd1099edef6f109c85d6MD52open access20.500.12324/33904oai:repository.agrosavia.co:20.500.12324/339042024-02-06 09:29:19.525open accessAgrosavia - Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuariabac@agrosavia.co